2017
A New Two-Step Chromatographic Procedure for Fractionation of Potato Proteins with Potato Fruit Juice and Spray-Dried Protein as Source Materials
SCHMIDT, Jesper Malling, Mathias GREVE-POULSEN, Henriette DAMGAARD, Anne Vuholm SUNDS, Zbyněk ZDRÁHAL et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
A New Two-Step Chromatographic Procedure for Fractionation of Potato Proteins with Potato Fruit Juice and Spray-Dried Protein as Source Materials
Autoři
SCHMIDT, Jesper Malling (208 Dánsko), Mathias GREVE-POULSEN (208 Dánsko), Henriette DAMGAARD (208 Dánsko), Anne Vuholm SUNDS (208 Dánsko), Zbyněk ZDRÁHAL (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Marianne HAMMERSHOJ (208 Dánsko) a Lotte Bach LARSEN (208 Dánsko)
Vydání
Food and Bioprocess Technology, New York, Springer, 2017, 1935-5130
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10406 Analytical chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.998
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/17:00098176
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000412021800002
Klíčová slova anglicky
Potato protein; Patatin; Protease inhibitor; Polyphenol oxidase; Glycoalkaloids; Chlorogenic acid
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 3. 2018 16:23, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
In an effort to purify potato proteins of superior food grade quality, a new procedure involving anion exchange (ion exchange (IEX)) and hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) was established. Liquid potato fruit juice (PFJ) or re-suspended spray-dried protein was separated by IEX yielding two fractions: a protease inhibitor (PI)-rich fraction and a patatin-rich fraction. Each of these fractions was re-chromatographed on HIC, resulting in two new sub-fractions which were characterised by electrophoresis and mass spectrometry. A high-quality powder should have high lightness, low polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity and glycoalkaloid content below 150 mu g/g. The PI fraction from spray-dried powder had high lightness (L* = 83) compared to patatin (L* = 50), whereas IEX purification from PFJ resulted in a PI fraction with decreased lightness (L* = 66) and a patatin fraction with increased lightness (L* = 68). HIC fractionation led to increased lightness for patatin fraction, but decreased lightness for the PFJ PI fractions. HIC purification significantly lowered PPO activity in the fractions due to its selective affinity. The lowest total glycoalkaloid content was generally found in HIC fractions from spray-dried powder (150 mu g/g), while high levels (> 1000 mu g/g) were found in PI fractions from PFJ. In conclusion, it was possible to obtain a PI-rich protein isolate from powder with good-quality attributes after both IEX and HIC, while for patatin, the best quality was obtained after the HIC only, and there, the colour or PPO activity may still be a problem depending on source material.
Návaznosti
LM2015043, projekt VaV |
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LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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