VORÁČ, Jan, Petr SYNEK, Vojtěch PROCHÁZKA and Tomáš HODER. Information stored in quantum states of water fragments. Online. Europhysicsnews. 2017, vol. 48, 5-6, p. 16. ISSN 1432-1092. [citováno 2024-04-23]
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Basic information
Original name Information stored in quantum states of water fragments
Authors VORÁČ, Jan (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Petr SYNEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Vojtěch PROCHÁZKA (203 Czech Republic) and Tomáš HODER (203 Czech Republic)
Edition Europhysicsnews, 2017, 1432-1092.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10305 Fluids and plasma physics
Country of publisher France
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/17:00095203
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English OH; rotational distribution; quantum states; water fragments; memory
Tags NZ, rivok
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Nicole Zrilić, učo 240776. Changed: 5/4/2018 14:17.
Abstract
Does water have memory? Well, not in the usual sense. But it is known, that if you tear water molecules apart, the remaining fragments can tell you a story about how it happened. To inves- tigate this phenomenon, a plasma reactor producing miniature lightnings in direct contact with water level was constructed. The electrical discharges are powerful enough to cause dis- sociation of water molecules in various ways. To facilitate the electrical breakdown, the atmosphere in the reactor was re- placed by argon. The water molecule can be broken by impact of sufficiently fast electron, absorption of deep UV photon or previously ex- cited argon atom. Each of these processes has a different en- ergy balance and the remaining energy is partially conserved in quantum states of the water fragments. By careful analysis of the light emitted by the relaxing OH radicals, we can dis- entangle the respective contributions to the total spectrum and calculate the portion of water molecules undergoing various dissociation mechanisms. The water fragments really remember what preceded their creation and they let us know by emitting photons. The time scale for "forgetting" depends on the collisional rate, i.e. the pressure. At atmospheric pressure, the information can be kept for several nanoseconds.
Links
GJ16-09721Y, research and development projectName: Pokročilé experimentální studium přechodných povrchových výbojů
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
LO1411, research and development projectName: Rozvoj centra pro nízkonákladové plazmové a nanotechnologické povrchové úpravy (Acronym: CEPLANT plus)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
PrintDisplayed: 23/4/2024 18:26