2017
Cangrelor Versus Clopidogrel on a Background of Unfractionated Heparin (from CHAMPION PHOENIX)
VADUGANATHAN, M., R.A. HARRINGTON, G.W. STONE, P.G. STEG, C.M. GIBSON et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Cangrelor Versus Clopidogrel on a Background of Unfractionated Heparin (from CHAMPION PHOENIX)
Autoři
VADUGANATHAN, M., R.A. HARRINGTON, G.W. STONE, P.G. STEG, C.M. GIBSON, C.W. HAMM, M.J. PRICE, E.N. DELIARGYRIS, J. PRATS, K.W. MAHAFFEY, H.D. WHITE a D.L. BHATT
Vydání
American Journal of Cardiology, BRIDGEWATER, EXCERPTA MEDICA INC-ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, 2017, 0002-9149
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.171
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000412626000001
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 4. 2018 18:56, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
Cangrelor is approved for use during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and is administered with different parenteral anticoagulants. We examined the efficacy and safety of cangrelor in the subgroup of patients who received unfractionated heparin (UFH) during PCI in the modified intention-to-treat population of the randomized CHAMPION PHOENIX trial (cangrelor vs clopidogrel; n = 10,939). The primary efficacy end point was the composite of death, myocardial infarction, ischemia-driven revascularization, or stent thrombosis (ST) at 48 hours. The key secondary efficacy end point was ST. UFH was used in 69.2% (7,569/10,939) of patients. In the UFH subgroup, cangrelor reduced the primary composite efficacy end point at 48 hours compared with clopidogrel (4.8% vs 5.9%; odds ratio [OR] 0.80 [0.65 to 0.98]; p = 0.03). Cangrelor consistently reduced ST at 2 hours (0.7% vs 1.3%; OR 0.56 [0.35 to 0.90]; p = 0.01) and 48 hours (0.9% vs 1.4%; OR 0.70 [0.45 to 1.07]; p = 0.10). There was no difference in GUSTO (Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries)-defined severe or life-threatening bleeding (0.1% vs 0.1%; OR 1.24 [0.33 to 4.61]; p = 0.75) or blood transfusion requirement at 48 hours (0.4% vs 0.2%; OR 1.87 [0.83 to 4.21]; p = 0.12). In conclusion, cangrelor reduces early ischemic periprocedural complications without increasing severe bleeding compared with clopidogrel in patients undergoing PCI with UFH. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.