J 2017

Naturalization of European plants on other continents: The role of donor habitats

KALUSOVÁ, Veronika, Milan CHYTRÝ, Mark VAN KLEUNEN, Ladislav MUCINA, Wayne DAWSON et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Naturalization of European plants on other continents: The role of donor habitats

Autoři

KALUSOVÁ, Veronika (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Mark VAN KLEUNEN (276 Německo), Ladislav MUCINA (40 Rakousko), Wayne DAWSON (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), Franz Sebastian ESSL (40 Rakousko), Holger KREFT (276 Německo), Jan PERGL (203 Česká republika), Patrick WEIGELT (276 Německo), Marten WINTER (276 Německo) a Petr PYŠEK (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, WASHINGTON, NATL ACAD SCIENCES, 2017, 0027-8424

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 9.504

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00095296

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000418722400064

Klíčová slova anglicky

alien species; Europe; native range; naturalization; plant invasion

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 9. 4. 2018 15:08, Ing. Nicole Zrilić

Anotace

V originále

The success of European plant species as aliens worldwide is thought to reflect their association with human-disturbed environments. However, an explicit test including all human-made, seminatural and natural habitat types of Europe, and their contributions as donor habitats of naturalized species to the rest of the globe, has been missing. Here we combine two databases, the European Vegetation Checklist and the Global Naturalized Alien Flora, to assess how human influence in European habitats affects the probability of naturalization of their plant species on other continents. A total of 9,875 native European vascular plant species were assigned to 39 European habitat types; of these, 2,550 species have become naturalized somewhere in the world. Species that occur in both human-made habitats and seminatural or natural habitats in Europe have the highest probability of naturalization (64.7% and 64.5% of them have naturalized). Species associated only with human-made or seminatural habitats still have a significantly higher probability of becoming naturalized (41.7% and 28.6%, respectively) than species confined to natural habitats (19.4%). Species associated with arable land and human settlements were recorded as naturalized in the largest number of regions worldwide. Our findings highlight that plant species’ association with native-range habitats disturbed by human activities, combined with broad habitat range, play an important role in shaping global patterns of plant invasions.

Návaznosti

GB14-36079G, projekt VaV
Název: Centrum analýzy a syntézy rostlinné diverzity (PLADIAS) (Akronym: PLADIAS)
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Centrum analýzy a syntézy rostlinné diverzity