2017
Naturalization of European plants on other continents: The role of donor habitats
KALUSOVÁ, Veronika, Milan CHYTRÝ, Mark VAN KLEUNEN, Ladislav MUCINA, Wayne DAWSON et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Naturalization of European plants on other continents: The role of donor habitats
Autoři
KALUSOVÁ, Veronika (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Mark VAN KLEUNEN (276 Německo), Ladislav MUCINA (40 Rakousko), Wayne DAWSON (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), Franz Sebastian ESSL (40 Rakousko), Holger KREFT (276 Německo), Jan PERGL (203 Česká republika), Patrick WEIGELT (276 Německo), Marten WINTER (276 Německo) a Petr PYŠEK (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, WASHINGTON, NATL ACAD SCIENCES, 2017, 0027-8424
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 9.504
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/17:00095296
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000418722400064
Klíčová slova anglicky
alien species; Europe; native range; naturalization; plant invasion
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 9. 4. 2018 15:08, Ing. Nicole Zrilić
Anotace
V originále
The success of European plant species as aliens worldwide is thought to reflect their association with human-disturbed environments. However, an explicit test including all human-made, seminatural and natural habitat types of Europe, and their contributions as donor habitats of naturalized species to the rest of the globe, has been missing. Here we combine two databases, the European Vegetation Checklist and the Global Naturalized Alien Flora, to assess how human influence in European habitats affects the probability of naturalization of their plant species on other continents. A total of 9,875 native European vascular plant species were assigned to 39 European habitat types; of these, 2,550 species have become naturalized somewhere in the world. Species that occur in both human-made habitats and seminatural or natural habitats in Europe have the highest probability of naturalization (64.7% and 64.5% of them have naturalized). Species associated only with human-made or seminatural habitats still have a significantly higher probability of becoming naturalized (41.7% and 28.6%, respectively) than species confined to natural habitats (19.4%). Species associated with arable land and human settlements were recorded as naturalized in the largest number of regions worldwide. Our findings highlight that plant species’ association with native-range habitats disturbed by human activities, combined with broad habitat range, play an important role in shaping global patterns of plant invasions.
Návaznosti
GB14-36079G, projekt VaV |
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