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@article{1401900,
author = {Jirušek, Martin and Kuchyňková, Petra},
article_location = {Thousand Oaks},
article_number = {4},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0888325417745128},
keywords = {natural gas; Gazprom; energy security; central and eastern Europe; energy policy},
language = {eng},
issn = {0888-3254},
journal = {East European Politics and Societies},
title = {The Conduct of Gazprom in Central and Eastern Europe : A Tool of the Kremlin, or Just an Adaptable Player?},
url = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0888325417745128},
volume = {32},
year = {2018}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1401900
AU - Jirušek, Martin - Kuchyňková, Petra
PY - 2018
TI - The Conduct of Gazprom in Central and Eastern Europe : A Tool of the Kremlin, or Just an Adaptable Player?
JF - East European Politics and Societies
VL - 32
IS - 4
SP - 818-844
EP - 818-844
PB - SAGE Publications
SN - 08883254
KW - natural gas
KW - Gazprom
KW - energy security
KW - central and eastern Europe
KW - energy policy
UR - http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0888325417745128
L2 - http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0888325417745128
N2 - This article presents the results of evidence-based research into the behaviour of Gazprom and the relevant behaviour of the Russian government in selected countries of Central, Eastern, and South-Eastern Europe (the Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Moldova, and Belarus). The authors’ aim was to determine the scope of involvement by the Russian government in problems that have arisen in supplying these states, and the degree to which these issues have been linked with Gazprom’s conduct and Russia’s foreign policy toward the countries. Another interest was to seek out the key factors that may determine this behaviour in particular environments. To address these goals, the authors monitored specific indicators defined by the strategic approach to energy security (indicators that uncover governmental support, the linking of foreign policy to gas supplies, and misuse of a dominant market position). The core of the research underlying the paper was organized as a set of individual idiographic, theory-guided case studies. Data were gathered from official documents, statistics, articles, analytical studies, and from semi-structured interviews with experts. The exploration revealed that Gazprom has behaved in such a way as to indicate that it is being used as a tool of foreign policy, but the primary factor controlling its behaviour remains the environment in which the company is operating. Two points were crucial: implementation of the IEM rules and—above all—the diversification of sources.
ER -
JIRUŠEK, Martin a Petra KUCHYŇKOVÁ. The Conduct of Gazprom in Central and Eastern Europe : A Tool of the Kremlin, or Just an Adaptable Player? \textit{East European Politics and Societies}. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, 2018, roč.~32, č.~4, s.~818-844. ISSN~0888-3254. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0888325417745128.
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