2017
Metagenome-derived Haloalkane Dehalogenases with Novel Catalytic Properties
KOTÍK, Martin, Pavel VAŇÁČEK, Antonín KUNKA, Zbyněk PROKOP, Jiří DAMBORSKÝ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Metagenome-derived Haloalkane Dehalogenases with Novel Catalytic Properties
Autoři
KOTÍK, Martin (203 Česká republika), Pavel VAŇÁČEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Antonín KUNKA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Zbyněk PROKOP (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jiří DAMBORSKÝ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, New York, Springer, 2017, 0175-7598
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
20803 Environmental biotechnology related ethics
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.340
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/17:00095407
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000407077400009
Klíčová slova anglicky
Haloalkane dehalogenase; Metagenomic DNA; Heterologous production; Substrate specificity; Protein stability
Změněno: 9. 4. 2018 10:36, Ing. Nicole Zrilić
Anotace
V originále
Haloalkane dehalogenases (HLDs) are environmentally relevant enzymes cleaving a carbon-halogen bond in a wide range of halogenated pollutants. PCR with degenerate primers and genome-walking was used for the retrieval of four HLD-encoding genes from groundwater-derived environmental DNA. Using specific primers and the environmental DNA as a template, we succeeded in generating additional amplicons, resulting altogether in three clusters of sequences with each cluster comprising 8–13 closely related putative HLD-encoding genes. A phylogenetic analysis of the translated genes revealed that three HLDs are members of the HLD-I subfamily, whereas one gene encodes an enzyme from the subfamily HLD-II. Two metagenome-derived HLDs, eHLDB and eHLD-C, each from a different subfamily, were heterologously produced in active form, purified and characterized in terms of their thermostability, pH and temperature optimum, quaternary structure, substrate specificity towards 30 halogenated compounds, and enantioselectivity. eHLD-B and eHLD-C showed striking differences in their activities, substrate preferences, and tolerance to temperature. Profound differences were also determined in the enantiopreference and enantioselectivity of these enzymes towards selected substrates. Comparing our data with those of known HLDs revealed that eHLD-C exhibits a unique combination of high thermostability, high activity, and an unusually broad pH optimum, which covers the entire range of pH 5.5–8.9. Moreover, a so far unreported high thermostability for HLDs was determined for this enzyme at pH values lower than 6.0. Thus, eHLD-C represents an attractive and novel biocatalyst for biotechnological applications.
Návaznosti
GA16-07965S, projekt VaV |
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LM2015047, projekt VaV |
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LM2015051, projekt VaV |
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LM2015055, projekt VaV |
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LO1214, projekt VaV |
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