Predictors of Posstraumatic Stress and Posttraumatic Growth in Childhood Cancer Survivors

KOUTNÁ, Veronika, Martin JELÍNEK, Marek BLATNÝ a Tomáš KEPÁK. Predictors of Posstraumatic Stress and Posttraumatic Growth in Childhood Cancer Survivors. Cancers. 2017, roč. 9 (3), č. 26, s. 1-11. ISSN 2072-6694. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Predictors of Posstraumatic Stress and Posttraumatic Growth in Childhood Cancer Survivors

Název anglicky

Predictors of Posstraumatic Stress and Posttraumatic Growth in Childhood Cancer Survivors

Autoři

KOUTNÁ, Veronika, Martin JELÍNEK, Marek BLATNÝ a Tomáš KEPÁK

Vydání

Cancers, 2017, 2072-6694

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Další údaje

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.326

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.3390

Klíčová slova anglicky

posttraumatic stress, posttraumatic growth, benefit finding, childhood cancer survivors

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Anotace

V originále

This longitudinal study aims to analyze predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and posttraumatic growth (PTG) among gender, age, objective factors of the disease and its treatment, family environment factors and negative emotionality. The sample consisted of 97 childhood cancer survivors (50 girls and 47 boys) aged 11-25 years who were in remission 1.7 to seven years at T1 and four to 12.5 years at T2. Survivors completed a set of questionnaires including the Benefit Finding Scale for Children and the University of California at Los Angeles Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Index. Regression and correlation analyses were performed. The relation between PTSS and PTG was not proven. A higher level of PTSS (T2) was associated with higher levels of negative emotionality (T1). A higher level of PTG (T2) was connected to a higher level of warmth in parenting (T1), female gender and older age at assessment. Medical variables such as the severity of late effects and the time from treatment completion did not play a significant role in the prediction of PTSS and PTG. PTG and PTSS are more influenced by factors of parenting and emotional well-being of childhood cancer survivors than by objective medical data.

Anglicky

This longitudinal study aims to analyze predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and posttraumatic growth (PTG) among gender, age, objective factors of the disease and its treatment, family environment factors and negative emotionality. The sample consisted of 97 childhood cancer survivors (50 girls and 47 boys) aged 11-25 years who were in remission 1.7 to seven years at T1 and four to 12.5 years at T2. Survivors completed a set of questionnaires including the Benefit Finding Scale for Children and the University of California at Los Angeles Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Index. Regression and correlation analyses were performed. The relation between PTSS and PTG was not proven. A higher level of PTSS (T2) was associated with higher levels of negative emotionality (T1). A higher level of PTG (T2) was connected to a higher level of warmth in parenting (T1), female gender and older age at assessment. Medical variables such as the severity of late effects and the time from treatment completion did not play a significant role in the prediction of PTSS and PTG. PTG and PTSS are more influenced by factors of parenting and emotional well-being of childhood cancer survivors than by objective medical data.