URBAN, Ondrej, Norbert WERNER, S. W. ALLEN, A. SIMIONESCU and A. MANTZ. A uniform metallicity in the outskirts of massive, nearby galaxy clusters. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Oxford: OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2017, vol. 470, No 4, p. 4583-4599. ISSN 0035-8711. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1542.
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Basic information
Original name A uniform metallicity in the outskirts of massive, nearby galaxy clusters
Authors URBAN, Ondrej (703 Slovakia), Norbert WERNER (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), S. W. ALLEN (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), A. SIMIONESCU (642 Romania) and A. MANTZ (840 United States of America).
Edition Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Oxford, OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2017, 0035-8711.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10308 Astronomy
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 5.194
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/17:00099812
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1542
UT WoS 000408207600058
Keywords in English galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium; X-rays: galaxies: clusters
Tags NZ, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 10/11/2022 12:58.
Abstract
Suzaku measurements of a homogeneous metal distribution of Z similar to 0.3 Solar in the outskirts of the nearby Perseus cluster suggest that chemical elements were deposited and mixed into the intergalactic medium before clusters formed, likely over 10 billion years ago. A key prediction of this early enrichment scenario is that the intracluster medium in all massive clusters should be uniformly enriched to a similar level. Here, we confirm this prediction by determining the iron abundances in the outskirts (r > 0.25r(200)) of a sample of 10 other nearby galaxy clusters observed with Suzaku for which robust measurements based on the Fe-K lines can be made. Across our sample, the iron abundances are consistent with a constant value, Z(Fe) = 0.316 +/- 0.012 Solar (chi(2) = 28.85 for 25 degrees of freedom). This is remarkably similar to the measurements for the Perseus cluster of Z(Fe) = 0.314 +/- 0.012 Solar, using the Solar abundance scale of Asplund et al.
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