2017
Envisioning Nano Release Dynamics in a Changing World: Using Dynamic Probabilistic Modeling to Assess Future Environmental Emissions of Engineered Nanomaterials
SUN, Tian Yin, Denise M. MITRANO, Nikolaus A. BORNHOFT, Martin SCHERINGER, Konrad HUNGERBUHLER et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Envisioning Nano Release Dynamics in a Changing World: Using Dynamic Probabilistic Modeling to Assess Future Environmental Emissions of Engineered Nanomaterials
Autoři
SUN, Tian Yin (756 Švýcarsko), Denise M. MITRANO (756 Švýcarsko), Nikolaus A. BORNHOFT (756 Švýcarsko), Martin SCHERINGER (756 Švýcarsko, garant, domácí), Konrad HUNGERBUHLER (756 Švýcarsko) a Bernd NOWACK (756 Švýcarsko)
Vydání
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, WASHINGTON, AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2017, 0013-936X
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.653
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/17:00100132
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000395963800044
Klíčová slova anglicky
FLOW-ANALYSIS; NANOPARTICLES; FATE; SILVER; WATER; RISK; TRANSFORMATIONS; TEXTILES; EXPOSURE; SYSTEMS
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 3. 4. 2018 14:32, Ing. Nicole Zrilić
Anotace
V originále
The need for an environmental risk assessment for engineered nanomaterials (ENM) necessitates the knowledge about their environmental emissions. Material flow models (MFA) have been used to provide predicted environmental emissions but most current nano-MFA models consider neither the rapid development of ENM production nor the fact that a large proportion of ENM are entering an in use stock and are released from products over time (i.e., have a lag phase). Here we use dynamic probabilistic material flow modeling to predict scenarios of the future flows of four ENM (nano-TiO2, nano-ZnO, nano-Ag and CNT) to environmental compartments and to quantify their amounts in (temporary) sinks such as the in-use stock and ("final") environmental sinks such as soil and sediment. In these scenarios, we estimate likely future amounts if the use and distribution of ENM in products continues along current trends (i.e., a business-as-usual approach) and predict the effect of hypothetical trends in the market development of nanomaterials, such as the emergence of a new widely used product or the ban on certain substances, on the flows of nanomaterials to the environment in years to come. We show that depending on the scenario and the product type affected, significant changes of the flows occur over time, driven by the growth of stocks and delayed release dynamics.
Návaznosti
EF15_003/0000469, projekt VaV |
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LM2015051, projekt VaV |
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