KASHEM, Abdul Mohammed, Aven LEE, David V. POW, Omar ŠERÝ and Vladimír Josef BALCAR. Could ethanol-induced alterations in the expression of glutamate transporters in testes contribute to the effect of paternal drinking on the risk of abnormalities in the offspring? Medical Hypotheses. EDINBURGH: Churchill Livingstone, 2017, vol. 98, January, p. 57-59. ISSN 0306-9877. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2016.11.015.
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Basic information
Original name Could ethanol-induced alterations in the expression of glutamate transporters in testes contribute to the effect of paternal drinking on the risk of abnormalities in the offspring?
Authors KASHEM, Abdul Mohammed (36 Australia), Aven LEE (36 Australia), David V. POW (36 Australia), Omar ŠERÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Vladimír Josef BALCAR (36 Australia).
Edition Medical Hypotheses, EDINBURGH, Churchill Livingstone, 2017, 0306-9877.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30105 Physiology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 1.120
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/17:00100376
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2016.11.015
UT WoS 000393001900015
Keywords in English ALCOHOL EXPOSURE; BRAIN; RAT; RECEPTORS; TRANSMISSION; CONSUMPTION; INSIGHTS; CELLS
Tags NZ, rivok
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Nicole Zrilić, učo 240776. Changed: 30/3/2018 22:32.
Abstract
It has been known that a preconception paternal alcoholism impacts adversely on the offspring but the mechanism of the effect is uncertain. Several findings suggest that there are signalling systems in testis that are analogous to those known to be altered by alcoholism in brain. We propose that chronic alcohol affects these systems in a manner similar to that in brain. Specifically, we hypothesise that excessive alcohol may disturb glutamatergic-like signalling in testis by increasing expression of the glutamate transporter GLAST (EAAT1). We discuss ways how to test the hypothesis as well as potential significance of some of the tests as tools in the diagnostics of chronic alcoholism.
Links
MUNI/A/1278/2016, interní kód MUName: Podpora biochemického výzkumu v roce 2017
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
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