2017
Therapeutic targeting of non-coding RNAs in cancer
SLABÝ, Ondřej, R. LAGA a O. SEDLACEKZákladní údaje
Originální název
Therapeutic targeting of non-coding RNAs in cancer
Autoři
SLABÝ, Ondřej (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), R. LAGA (203 Česká republika) a O. SEDLACEK (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
Biochemical Journal, LONDON, PORTLAND PRESS LTD, 2017, 0264-6021
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.857
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/17:00100445
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000423617100004
Klíčová slova anglicky
NATURAL ANTISENSE TRANSCRIPTS; MICRORNA REPLACEMENT THERAPY; CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC-LEUKEMIA; MOUSE VASCULAR ENDOTHELIUM; NEGATIVE BREAST-CANCER; SMALL INTERFERING RNAS; TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS; CELL LUNG-CANCER; SIRNA DELIVERY; IN-VIVO
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 21. 3. 2018 15:28, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
The majority of the human genome encodes RNAs that do not code for proteins. These non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) affect normal expression of the genes, including oncogenes and tumour suppressive genes, which make them a new class of targets for drug development in cancer. Although microRNAs (miRNAs) are the most studied regulatory ncRNAs to date, and miRNA-targeted therapeutics have already reached clinical development, including the mimics of the tumour suppressive miRNAs miR-34 and miR-16, which reached phase I clinical trials for the treatment of liver cancer and mesothelioma, the importance of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is increasingly being recognised. Here, we describe obstacles and advances in the development of ncRNA therapeutics and provide the comprehensive overview of the ncRNA chemistry and delivery technologies. Furthermore, we summarise recent knowledge on the biological functions of miRNAs and their involvement in carcinogenesis, and discuss the strategies of their therapeutic manipulation in cancer. We review also the emerging insights into the role of lncRNAs and their potential as targets for novel treatment paradigms. Finally, we provide the up-to-date summary of clinical trials involving miRNAs and future directions in the development of ncRNA therapeutics.
Návaznosti
LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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