a 2018

Behavioral intervention: a tool in early childhood caries prevention.

BARTOŠOVÁ, Michaela, Miroslav SVĚTLÁK, Martina KUKLETOVÁ, Petra BOŘILOVÁ LINHARTOVÁ, Lydie IZAKOVIČOVÁ HOLLÁ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Behavioral intervention: a tool in early childhood caries prevention.

Název česky

Behaviorální intervence: nástroj primární prevence zubního kazu u dětí

Název anglicky

Behavioral intervention: a tool in early childhood caries prevention.

Autoři

BARTOŠOVÁ, Michaela (703 Slovensko, domácí), Miroslav SVĚTLÁK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martina KUKLETOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petra BOŘILOVÁ LINHARTOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Lydie IZAKOVIČOVÁ HOLLÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)

Vydání

14th Congress of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2018

Další údaje

Jazyk

čeština

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

30208 Dentistry, oral surgery and medicine

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/18:00103178

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

primární prevence, behaviorální intervence, ECC, zubní kaz

Klíčová slova anglicky

primary prevention; ECC; behavioral intervention; dental caries
Změněno: 21. 3. 2019 12:04, Soňa Böhmová

Anotace

V originále

AIM: The aim was to find out whether tools of behavioral intervention can affect behavior of mothers of infants within prevention of early childhood caries. METHODS: 39 mothers of infants which completed originally designed questionnaire containing 10 positive and 10 negative pictorial and text infomation related to dental caries were included. Oral status of their one-year-old children was examined. The emotional impact of the text and pictorial stimuli was evaluated using the Self-Assessment Manikin (SAM) technique, which represents three emotional dimensions: valence, arousal, and domination. RESULTS: The results proved that negative pictorial and text warnings about caries risks development had a potential to evoke emotional responses in mothers. Mothers rated themselves as in high control over the individual submitted stimuli. A significant correlation between the negative and positive stimuli was recorded (P<0.01): a more dangerous stimulus (less valence) was associated with a higher arousal and a more pleasant stimulus was associated with a higher mothers’ sense of being in control over it. On the contrary, the higher arousal it caused, the less in control they were (P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: We assume, if mothers experience negative warnings arousing strong emotions of fear about their children’s health, it is advisable to offer them at the same time a solution how to avoid possible consequences of their behavior. Appropriate prevention measures, i.e. a combination of negative and positive pictorial and text information, could be presented to mothers in the waiting-rooms of pediatricians, dental practitioners, on pre-school notice boards, or labels of sweetened drinks.

Anglicky

AIM: The aim was to find out whether tools of behavioral intervention can affect behavior of mothers of infants within prevention of early childhood caries. METHODS: 39 mothers of infants which completed originally designed questionnaire containing 10 positive and 10 negative pictorial and text infomation related to dental caries were included. Oral status of their one-year-old children was examined. The emotional impact of the text and pictorial stimuli was evaluated using the Self-Assessment Manikin (SAM) technique, which represents three emotional dimensions: valence, arousal, and domination. RESULTS: The results proved that negative pictorial and text warnings about caries risks development had a potential to evoke emotional responses in mothers. Mothers rated themselves as in high control over the individual submitted stimuli. A significant correlation between the negative and positive stimuli was recorded (P<0.01): a more dangerous stimulus (less valence) was associated with a higher arousal and a more pleasant stimulus was associated with a higher mothers’ sense of being in control over it. On the contrary, the higher arousal it caused, the less in control they were (P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: We assume, if mothers experience negative warnings arousing strong emotions of fear about their children’s health, it is advisable to offer them at the same time a solution how to avoid possible consequences of their behavior. Appropriate prevention measures, i.e. a combination of negative and positive pictorial and text information, could be presented to mothers in the waiting-rooms of pediatricians, dental practitioners, on pre-school notice boards, or labels of sweetened drinks.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/1008/2017, interní kód MU
Název: Etiopatogenetické aspekty, diagnostika a léčba vybraných onemocnění dutiny ústní
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Etiopatogenetické aspekty, diagnostika a léčba vybraných onemocnění dutiny ústní, DO R. 2020_Kategorie A - Specifický výzkum - Studentské výzkumné projekty
NV17-30439A, projekt VaV
Název: Moderní biotechnologické a behaviorální přístupy ve výzkumu zubního kazu a strategie jeho prevence