2018
Respiratory parameters predict poor outcome in COPD patients, category GOLD 2017 B
BRAT, Kristián, Marek PLUTINSKÝ, Karel HEJDUK, Michal SVOBODA, Patrice POPELKOVA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Respiratory parameters predict poor outcome in COPD patients, category GOLD 2017 B
Autoři
BRAT, Kristián (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí), Marek PLUTINSKÝ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Karel HEJDUK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Michal SVOBODA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Patrice POPELKOVA (203 Česká republika), Jaromir ZATLOUKAL (203 Česká republika), Eva VOLAKOVA (203 Česká republika), Miroslava PECANINOVA (203 Česká republika), Lucie HERIBANOVA (203 Česká republika) a Vladimir KOBLIZEK (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE, Auckland, Dove Medical Press Ltd. 2018, 1178-2005
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30203 Respiratory systems
Stát vydavatele
Nový Zéland
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.274
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/18:00103237
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000428799800002
Klíčová slova anglicky
COPD; GOLD 2017 update; Hypercapnia; Hypoxemia; Mortality
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 2. 5. 2019 13:31, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
Background: Respiratory parameters are important predictors of prognosis in the COPD population. Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) 2017 Update resulted in a vertical shift of patients across COPD categories, with category B being the most populous and clinically heterogeneous. The aim of our study was to investigate whether respiratory parameters might be associated with increased all-cause mortality within GOLD category B patients. Methods: The data were extracted from the Czech Multicentre Research Database, a prospective, noninterventional multicenter study of COPD patients. Kaplan–Meier survival analyses were performed at different levels of respiratory parameters (partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood [PaO2], partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide [PaCO2] and greatest decrease of basal peripheral capillary oxygen saturation during 6-minute walking test [6-MWT]). Univariate analyses using the Cox proportional hazard model and multivariate analyses were used to identify risk factors for mortality in hypoxemic and hypercapnic individuals with COPD. Results: All-cause mortality in the cohort at 3 years of prospective follow-up reached 18.4%. Chronic hypoxemia (PaO2<7.3 kPa), hypercapnia (PaCO2>7.0 kPa) and oxygen desaturation during the 6-MWT were predictors of long-term mortality in COPD patients with forced expiratory volume in 1 second #60% for the overall cohort and for GOLD B category patients. Univariate analyses confirmed the association among decreased oxemia (<7.3 kPa), increased capnemia (>7.0 kPa), oxygen desaturation during 6-MWT and mortality in the studied groups of COPD subjects. Multivariate analysis identified PaO2<7.3 kPa as a strong independent risk factor for mortality. Conclusion: Survival analyses showed significantly increased all-cause mortality in hypoxemic and hypercapnic GOLD B subjects. More important, PaO2<7.3 kPa was the strongest risk factor, especially in category B patients. In contrast, the majority of the tested respiratory parameters did not show a difference in mortality in the GOLD category D cohort.