POLÁŠEK, Marek, Vendula POLÁŠKOVÁ, Michal STRAKA and Petr PAŘIL. Different ways how to survive dry episode: a role of species traits in resistamce and/or resilience to stream intermittence. In Book of abstracts, 3rd Central European Symposium for Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Research, p. 57. 2018.
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Basic information
Original name Different ways how to survive dry episode: a role of species traits in resistamce and/or resilience to stream intermittence
Authors POLÁŠEK, Marek (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Vendula POLÁŠKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Michal STRAKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Petr PAŘIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Book of abstracts, 3rd Central European Symposium for Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Research, p. 57, 2018.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Conference abstract
Field of Study 10617 Marine biology, freshwater biology, limnology
Country of publisher Poland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/18:00103295
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English aquatic macroivertebrates; intermittent streams; drought; species traits; resistance
Tags International impact
Changed by Changed by: doc. RNDr. Petr Pařil, Ph.D., učo 70751. Changed: 26/7/2018 17:28.
Abstract
A significant increase of stream intermittency in the Czech Republic has been reported in the last decades. Temporal and spatial unpredictability of this phenomenon force the macroinvertebrate communities to create strategies for survival. Generally, there are two ways how to cope with the flow abruption: to stand (i.e. resistance) or to flee and return after flow resumption (i.e. resilience). We predicted that i) proportion of resistant macroinvertebrates within community will be related to the extent of dry episode and ii) the proportion of resilient taxa will rise with the time after flow resumption and iii) the general diversity metrices such as total taxa richness or total abundance are related to both –temporal extent of dry episode and duration of flow phase after flow resumption. We analysed macroinvertebrate assemblages from ten intermittent streams in the Czech Republic sampled between years 2012 and 2015. We compared different species traits representation that promotes resistance and/or resilience of macroinvertebrate communities to intermittence with relation to i) dry episode duration, ii) time span from stream flow resumption to the sampling date and iii) the newly designed metric that combines both and therefore expresses the general impact of dry episode on macroinvertebrate community. The preliminary results show that duration of dry episode plays a major role in macroinvertebrate community composition. Further, our newly designed metric describing overall intermittency impact can explain general diversity indices with great accuracy. This research was supported by INTER-COST (LTC17017) project, data were collected within BIODROUGHT project (www.biodrought.eu).
Links
LTC17017, research and development projectName: Validace bioindikačních metod jako nástrojů pro udržitelný management středoevropských vysychavých toků a přenos těchto metod do praxe (Acronym: InterStreaM)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, INTER-COST
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