2018
Optimal Hydrophobicity and Reorientation of Amphiphilic Peptides Translocating through Membrane
KABELKA, Ivo a Robert VÁCHAZákladní údaje
Originální název
Optimal Hydrophobicity and Reorientation of Amphiphilic Peptides Translocating through Membrane
Autoři
KABELKA, Ivo (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Robert VÁCHA (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
Biophysical Journal, New York, USA, Cell Press, 2018, 0006-3495
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10610 Biophysics
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.665
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/18:00101183
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000444925400010
Klíčová slova anglicky
CELL-PENETRATING PEPTIDES; SOLID-STATE NMR; TRANSMEMBRANE HELIX INSERTION; ORIENTED CIRCULAR-DICHROISM; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS METHOD; ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDE; LIPID-BILAYERS; FORCE-FIELD; AMPHIPATHIC PEPTIDES; BUFORIN II
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 13. 3. 2019 16:31, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Cell-penetrating and some antimicrobial peptides can translocate across lipid bilayers without disrupting the membrane structure. However, the molecular properties required for efficient translocation are not fully understood. We employed the Metropolis Monte Carlo method together with coarse-grained models to systematically investigate free-energy landscapes associated with the translocation of secondary amphiphilic peptides. We studied a-helical peptides with different length, amphiphilicity, and distribution of hydrophobic content and found a common translocation path consisting of adsorption, tilting, and insertion. In the adsorbed state, the peptides are parallel to the membrane plane, whereas, in the inserted state, the peptides are perpendicular to the membrane. Our simulations demonstrate that, for all tested peptides, there is an optimal ratio of hydrophilic/hydrophobic content at which the peptides cross the membrane the easiest. Moreover, we show that the hydrophobicity of peptide termini has an important effect on the translocation barrier. These results provide general guidance to optimize peptides for use as carriers of molecular cargos or as therapeutics themselves.
Návaznosti
GA17-11571S, projekt VaV |
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LM2015085, projekt VaV |
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LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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