2018
Efficacy and Safety of Sunitinib in Patients with Well-Differentiated Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours
RAYMOND, Eric, Matthew H. KULKE, Shukui QIN, Xianjun YU, Mchael SCHENKER et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Efficacy and Safety of Sunitinib in Patients with Well-Differentiated Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours
Autoři
RAYMOND, Eric (250 Francie), Matthew H. KULKE (840 Spojené státy), Shukui QIN (156 Čína), Xianjun YU (156 Čína), Mchael SCHENKER (642 Rumunsko), Antonio CUBILLO (724 Španělsko), Wenhui LOU (156 Čína), Jiří TOMÁŠEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Espen THIIS-EVENSEN (578 Norsko), Jian-Ming XU (156 Čína), Adina E. CROITORU (642 Rumunsko), Mustafa KHASRAW (36 Austrálie), Eva SEDLACKOVA (203 Česká republika), Ivan BORBATH (56 Belgie), Paul RUFF (710 Jižní Afrika), Paul E. OBERSTEIN (840 Spojené státy), Tetsuhide ITO (392 Japonsko), Li Quin JIA (156 Čína), Pascal HAMMEL (250 Francie), Lin SHEN (156 Čína), Shailesh V. SHRIKHANDE (356 Indie), Yali SHEN (156 Čína), Jozef SUFLIARSKY (703 Slovensko), Gazala N. KHAN (840 Spojené státy), Chigusa MORIZANE (392 Japonsko), Salvatore GALDY (380 Itálie), Reza KHOSRAVAN (840 Spojené státy), Kathrine C. FERNANDEZ (840 Spojené státy), Brad ROSBROOK (840 Spojené státy) a Nicola FAZIO (380 Itálie)
Vydání
NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY, BASEL, KARGER, 2018, 0028-3835
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30103 Neurosciences
Stát vydavatele
Švýcarsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.804
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/18:00106277
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000456060200004
Klíčová slova anglicky
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour; Progression-free survival; Overall survival; Safety; Sunitinib
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 21. 2. 2019 13:52, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
Background: In a phase III study, sunitinib led to a significant increase in progression-free survival (PFS) versus placebo in patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (pan-NETs). This study was a post-marketing commitment to support the phase III data. Methods: In this ongoing, open-label, phase IV trial (NCT01525550), patients with progressive, advanced unresectable/metastatic, well-differentiated pan-NETs received continuous sunitinib 37.5 mg once daily. Eligibility criteria were similar to those of the phase III study. The primary endpoint was investigator-assessed PFS per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours v1.0 (RECIST). Other endpoints included PFS per Choi criteria, overall survival (OS), objective response rate (ORR), and adverse events (AEs). Results: Sixty-one treatment-naive and 45 previously treated patients received sunitinib. By March 19, 2016, 82 (77%) patients had discontinued treatment, mainly due to disease progression. Median treatment duration was 11.7 months. Investigator-assessed median PFS per RECIST (95% confidence interval [CI]) was 13.2 months (10.9-16.7): 13.2 (7.4-16.8) and 13.0 (9.2-20.4) in treatment-naive and previously treated patients, respectively. ORR (95% CI) per RECIST was 24.5% (16.7-33.8) in the total population: 21.3% (11.9-33.7) in treatment-naive and 28.9% (16.4-44.3) in previously treated patients. Median OS, although not yet mature, was 37.8 months (95% CI, 33.0-not estimable). The most common treatment-related AEs were neutropenia (53.8%), diarrhoea (46.2%), and leukopenia (43.4%). Conclusions: This phase IV trial confirms sunitinib as an efficacious and safe treatment option in patients with advanced/metastatic, well-differentiated, unresectable panNETs, and supports the phase III study outcomes. AEs were consistent with the known safety profile of sunitinib. (C) 2018 S. Karger AG, Basel