2019
Immunosensing of the honeybee bacterial pathogen Melissococcus plutonius
PASTUCHA, Matěj, Zdeněk FARKA, Veronika POLÁCHOVÁ, Zuzana MIKUŠOVÁ, Radka OBOŘILOVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Immunosensing of the honeybee bacterial pathogen Melissococcus plutonius
Autoři
Vydání
Joint Retreat 2019, 2019
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Konferenční abstrakt
Obor
10406 Analytical chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
ISBN
978-80-210-9300-3
Klíčová slova anglicky
Antibody; Biosensor; Immunoassay; ELISA; Photon-upconversion nanoparticle; Melissococcus plutonius
Změněno: 5. 7. 2019 10:41, doc. Mgr. Zdeněk Farka, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Western honeybee is an invaluable pollinator of many agricultural crops. European Foulbrood caused by the bacterium Melissococcus plutonius is one of the most serious honeybee diseases. In case of an outbreak, an effective method for the diagnosis is necessary, preferably sensitive enough to detect the pathogen before clinical symptoms manifest. In this work, we have exploited the antibody-based approach to develop new methods for the detection of the germ. No commercial antibodies were available; therefore, a new polyclonal antibody was prepared. This allowed us to develop an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for bacteria confirmation in laboratory with the limit of detection (LOD) of 7.1×104 CFU·mL−1. We further improved the sensitivity 400× by utilizing click-conjugated photon-upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) as a label for luminescence readout. In the next part of the research aiming for a portable detection system, we have developed an electrochemical immunosensor utilizing horseradish peroxidase as a label. With the LOD of 6.6×104 CFU·mL−1 and analysis time of 2 h, this allows sensitive in-field detection to prevent infection spreading and subsequent losses of honeybee colonies.
Návaznosti
LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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TJ01000386, projekt VaV |
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