J 2018

Pellet patented technology for fast and distinct visual detection of cholinesterase inhibitors in liquids

VYSLOUŽIL, Jakub, David VETCHÝ, Jiří ZEMAN, Oldřich FARSA, Aleš FRANC et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Pellet patented technology for fast and distinct visual detection of cholinesterase inhibitors in liquids

Autoři

VYSLOUŽIL, Jakub (203 Česká republika), David VETCHÝ (203 Česká republika, garant), Jiří ZEMAN (203 Česká republika), Oldřich FARSA (203 Česká republika), Aleš FRANC (203 Česká republika), Jan GAJDZIOK (203 Česká republika), Jan VYSLOUŽIL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Katarina FICERIOVA (203 Česká republika), Pavel KULICH (203 Česká republika), Zbynek KOBLIHA (203 Česká republika) a Vladimir PITSCHMANN (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science BV, 2018, 0731-7085

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.983

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/18:00110215

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000447682300023

Klíčová slova anglicky

Pellets; Coating; Immobilization; Butyrylcholinesterase; Soman; Detection

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 23. 6. 2020 09:27, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The main objective of the presented research was to prepare an innovative carrier as a filler for detection tubes in the form of double-coated pellets with a very significant color transition during the detection of cholinesterase inhibitors such as nerve agents, organophosphorus or carbamate insecticides in liquids that is observable visually and also spectrophotometrically at 412 nm. The pellet cores were prepared by the extrusion/spheronization method. Consecutively, two different coats were applied on the pellet cores in the coating device using the Wurster column method. To increase the color change intensity, the second semipermeable coat based on Eudragit (R) RL was applied on top of the first coat, which was formed by butyrylcholinesterase immobilized in hydroxypropyl methylcellulose. Prepared samples differing in thickness of the second coat were evaluated for their quality parameters, enzymatic activity and inhibition. The detection mechanism was based on the standard Ellman's colorimetric reaction. It was observed that the semipermeable coat prevented leaching of the enzyme into the solution and led to an increased intensity of color transition from white - yellow to white - deep yellow/orange, thus enabling a more accurate visual detection. This system allows easy, rapid and safe identification of cholinesterase inhibitors in liquids, especially chemical warfare agents.