J 2019

History of Parenting Instability and Lifetime Suicidal Behavior in People Who Inject Drugs

TABI, Katarína, Fiona CHOI, Zamina MITHANI, Mohammadali NIKOO, Kerry JANG et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

History of Parenting Instability and Lifetime Suicidal Behavior in People Who Inject Drugs

Autoři

TABI, Katarína (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí), Fiona CHOI (124 Kanada), Zamina MITHANI (124 Kanada), Mohammadali NIKOO (124 Kanada), Kerry JANG (124 Kanada) a Michael KRAUSZ (124 Kanada)

Vydání

Psychiatry Research, Clare, Elsevier, 2019, 0165-1781

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30215 Psychiatry

Stát vydavatele

Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.118

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/19:00110241

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000490046200007

Klíčová slova anglicky

Child care; Out-of-home care; Family history; Suicide; Heroin; Addiction; Foster care

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 11. 2019 14:18, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Despite high rates of suicide in people who inject drugs, little is known about the risk factors for suicide relatedto childhood and family history in this population. We aimed to explore the relationship between the history ofout-of-home care (OHC) and lifetime suicide attempts among people who inject opioids. Participants (N= 202)were current injection opioid users with at least one previous episode of opioid maintenance treatment. Theywere recruited into a double-blind randomized controlled trial for opioid substitution treatment. Secondaryanalysis of baseline data was conducted from the European Addiction Severity Index and basic demographicsquestionnaires. A total of 81 (40%) participants reported a history of living in OHC and 27% reported attemptingsuicide. Participants who reported living in OHC were more likely to report lifetime suicide attempts comparedto those who did not live in OHC. History of OHC and suicidal ideation were significant risk factors for suicideattempts adjusting for depression and anxiety. Highest rates of lifetime attempts were among participants wholived in a group home, foster care, and/or psychiatric facility. Living in OHC during childhood was significantlyassociated with higher rates of suicide attempts in our sample. Greater efforts should be made to providechildren from vulnerable families with environments where stable one-to-one relationships can be cultivated.