2019
Passive sampling of pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls along the Quequen Grande River watershed, Argentina
SILVA-BARNI, Maria Florencia, Foppe SMEDES, Gilberto FILLMANN a Karina Silvia Beatriz MIGLIORANZAZákladní údaje
Originální název
Passive sampling of pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls along the Quequen Grande River watershed, Argentina
Autoři
SILVA-BARNI, Maria Florencia (32 Argentina), Foppe SMEDES (528 Nizozemské království, garant, domácí), Gilberto FILLMANN (76 Brazílie, domácí) a Karina Silvia Beatriz MIGLIORANZA (32 Argentina)
Vydání
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, HOBOKEN, Wiley, 2019, 0730-7268
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.152
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/19:00110358
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000457470000007
Klíčová slova anglicky
Passive sampler; Watershed analysis; Pesticides; Polychlorinated biphenyls; Argentina
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 23. 3. 2020 17:28, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
Water monitoring is of great importance, especially for water bodies in agricultural or industrial areas. Grab sampling is a widely used technique for aquatic monitoring but represents only a snapshot of the contaminant levels at a specific point in time. Passive sampling, on the other hand, is an integrative technique that provides an average concentration of contaminants representative of its deployment period. Thus, the current contamination by organochlorine pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and some currently used pesticides was assessed along the Quequen Grande River watershed (Argentina) using the integrative silicone rubber passive sampling technique in a year-long study. Silicone rubber samplers were deployed at 6 sampling sites selected according to different land uses (agricultural-livestock production, agricultural and urban activities) during 3 periods in 2014 and 2015. The organochlorine pesticides were dominated by endosulfan (sum of alpha-, beta-endosulfan, endosulfan sulfate = 0.15-23.4 ng/L). The highest endosulfan levels were registered during the pesticide application period (December-March), exceeding the international water quality guidelines for protecting freshwater biota (3 ng/L). Compared with previous reports, no reductions in endosulfan levels were observed at the Quequen Grande River watershed. These results would suggest the illegal use of remaining stocks because water sampling was carried out after endosulfan was banned in Argentina. Chlorpyrifos was the second major pesticide found in water (0.02-4.3 ng/L), associated with its widespread usage on soybean crops. A reduction in levels of legacy pesticides (heptachlors, DDTs, dieldrin, and chlordanes) was evident compared with previous reports from 2007. Levels of PCBs were very low, indicating that probably only minor diffuse sources were still available along the Quequen Grande River watershed. Environ Toxicol Chem 2019;38:340-349.
Návaznosti
EF16_013/0001761, projekt VaV |
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LM2015051, projekt VaV |
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