SVOBODA, Jiří, Oldřich KREJČÍ, Vladimíra KREJČÍ, Alena DOHNALOVÁ, Sandra SÁZELOVÁ, Jaroslaw WILCZYNSKI and Piotr WOJTAL. Pleistocene landslides and mammoth bone deposits: The case of Dolní Věstonice II, Czech Republic. Geoarcheology. Hoboken: Wiley, 2019, vol. 34, No 6, p. 745-758. ISSN 0883-6353. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gea.21740.
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Basic information
Original name Pleistocene landslides and mammoth bone deposits: The case of Dolní Věstonice II, Czech Republic
Authors SVOBODA, Jiří (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Oldřich KREJČÍ (203 Czech Republic), Vladimíra KREJČÍ (203 Czech Republic), Alena DOHNALOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Sandra SÁZELOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jaroslaw WILCZYNSKI (616 Poland) and Piotr WOJTAL (616 Poland).
Edition Geoarcheology, Hoboken, Wiley, 2019, 0883-6353.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 50404 Antropology, ethnology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 1.906
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/19:00110687
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gea.21740
UT WoS 000490084900007
Keywords in English Czech Republic; Dolní Věstonice; Gravettian; landslide; mammoth bone deposit
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 24/3/2020 16:31.
Abstract
The formation of extensive mammoth bone deposits is a characteristic feature of the large Upper Paleolithic settlements of the Moravian Gravettian (approximately 30 ky cal BP). Some of these were preferentially deposited in moist locations, possibly for reasons of hygiene and conservation. Here, we present a case of a mammoth bone deposit located in a side gully below the Dolní Věstonice II settlement, where an earlier a Pleistocene landslide temporarily created a shallow water basin. The environmental record is provided by analyses of pollen and mollusks. The structure of the osteological and archaeological assemblages suggests the use of this location as a place for storage, garbage disposal, and related activities. We suggest that the mammoth remains were transported to such places by humans either directly from nearby kill sites, or, after first selection, from the nearby settlement. We also discuss possible facilities for such transport.
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