J 2019

Normal-weight obesity frequency in the Central European urban adult female population of Brno, Czech Republic

ČUTA, Martin, Klára BAŘICOVÁ, Dominik ČERNÝ a Ondřej SOCHOR

Základní údaje

Originální název

Normal-weight obesity frequency in the Central European urban adult female population of Brno, Czech Republic

Autoři

ČUTA, Martin (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Klára BAŘICOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Dominik ČERNÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Ondřej SOCHOR (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Central European Journal of Public Health, PRAGUE, NATL INST PUBLIC HEALTH, 2019, 1210-7778

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

50404 Antropology, ethnology

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 0.653

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/19:00111090

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000472898100008

Klíčová slova anglicky

normal weight obesity; body fat; bioimpedance; skinfolds; risk factor of cardiovascular disease

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 25. 3. 2020 18:29, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Objectives: The universally recognized indicator of nutritional status, BMI, has some shortcomings, especially in detecting overweight and obesity. A relatively recently introduced normal weight obesity (NWO) describes a phenomenon when individuals are found to have normal weight as indicated by BMI but have an elevated percentage of body fat. Normal weight obese individuals face a higher risk of developing metabolic syndrome, cardiometabolic dysfunction and have higher mortality. No studies have been previously performed which would map NWO in Brno, Czech Republic. Methods: In a sample of 100 women from Brno, we assessed the percentage of normal weight obese individuals using bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA) – three different analyzers were utilized: Tanita BC-545 personal digital scale, InBody 230 and BodyStat 1500MDD. Also, a caliperation method was used to estimate body fat percentage. Various body fat percentage cut-off points were used according to different authors. Results: When the 30% body fat (BF) cut-off was used, up to 14% of the women in our sample were found to be normal weight obese. When the sum of skinfolds or the 35% BF cut-off point are selected as a criterion for identifying normal weight obesity (NOW), only 1 of 100 examined women was identified as normal weight obese; at the 35% BF cut-off, BodyStat analyzer categorized no women as normal weight obese. Also, when the 30% BF or 66th percentile BF cut-off points were utilized, BodyStat identified pronouncedly fewer women from our sample to be normalweight obese than the two other analyzers. Conclusions: On a pilot sample of Czech women, we demonstrated that depending on the selected cut-off (there is no clear agreement on cut-off points in literature), up to 14% of the examined women were found to be normal weight obese.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/1400/2018, interní kód MU
Název: Rozvoj aplikačního potenciálu morfologických znaků obličeje člověka
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Rozvoj aplikačního potenciálu morfologických znaků obličeje člověka, DO R. 2020_Kategorie A - Specifický výzkum - Studentské výzkumné projekty