TÓTH, Peter. Ritual practices in the Neolithic and Eneolithic in Slovakia. In Pásztor, Emília. Shamanism and nature worship : Past and present. Baja: István Türr Museum, 2019, s. 13-57. Bajai dolgozatok 23. ISBN 978-615-80206-7-1.
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Základní údaje
Originální název Ritual practices in the Neolithic and Eneolithic in Slovakia
Autoři TÓTH, Peter (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí).
Vydání Baja, Shamanism and nature worship : Past and present, od s. 13-57, 45 s. Bajai dolgozatok 23, 2019.
Nakladatel István Türr Museum
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Kapitola resp. kapitoly v odborné knize
Obor 60102 Archaeology
Stát vydavatele Maďarsko
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Forma vydání tištěná verze "print"
WWW URL
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14210/19:00111156
Organizační jednotka Filozofická fakulta
ISBN 978-615-80206-7-1
Klíčová slova anglicky Neolithic; Eneolithic; Slovakia; spiritual world; ritual find; sacred belief
Štítky rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam
Změnil Změnil: Mgr. Peter Tóth, PhD., učo 179848. Změněno: 15. 3. 2020 15:30.
Anotace
Cult practices go through almost all aspects and activities of human life in Prehistory. Therefore it is almost impossible to separate everyday life from ritual practices. Nearly all artifacts preserved up-today are in some way connected with spiritual belief. The terms ‘ritual find’ and ‘sacred belief’ (and their derivatives) will be used to characterize artifacts and phenomena, which are unique or unusual and probably fell outside everyday life, as well as finds related to Prehistoric art (Kalicz – Raczky 1987, 22). Changing climate conditions after the last ice age slowly paved the way for new subsistence strategies in the Neolithic – agriculture. However, these significant changes were preceded by the most fundamental one. It was the radical change of thinking, which enabled the spread of a new ideology that connected Central Europe with the Balkans and further with the Near East. In the center of sacred belief was fertility, regular rhythm of natural cycles and an infinite alteration of life and death closely connected with it. Ritual practices changed in the Eneolithic. This transformation reflected new situation in society and economy, in which man becomes a central element. Maternity cults are gradually pushed into the background as new components emerge (Podborský 2006, 201; Neustupný 2008, 11). Individual examples of ritual practices were chosen in order to illustrate a very diverse and manifold belief system of a man 7 500–4 300 years ago (fig. 1). Since most of finds and find circumstances with possible ritual context are known from settlements, the presented text will mainly focus on this aspect of human activities.
Návaznosti
MUNI/A/0930/2018, interní kód MUNázev: Archeologické terénní prospekce, exkavace, dokumentace a muzejní prezentace VIII
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Archeologické terénní prospekce, exkavace, dokumentace a muzejní prezentace VIII, DO R. 2020_Kategorie A - Specifický výzkum - Studentské výzkumné projekty
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 27. 4. 2024 00:42