J 2019

Assessment of distribution of plantar pressures and foot characteristics during walking in pregnant women

MIKESKA, Ondřej, Marta GIMUNOVÁ a Martin ZVONAŘ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Assessment of distribution of plantar pressures and foot characteristics during walking in pregnant women

Autoři

MIKESKA, Ondřej (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Marta GIMUNOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Martin ZVONAŘ (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, 2019, 1509-409X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30306 Sport and fitness sciences

Stát vydavatele

Polsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 0.968

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14510/19:00111757

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sportovních studií

UT WoS

000505923600006

Klíčová slova anglicky

pregnancy; foot; pressure; force

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 7. 9. 2020 08:54, prof. Mgr. Martin Zvonař, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Purpose: The main purpose of this research was to analyse the distribution of plantar pressures and foot characteristics during walk-ing between weeks 27 and 36 of pregnancy. The secondary purpose was to test the effect of the customized orthopaedic shoes that wereworn by the experimental group. Methods: Pregnant women (n = 73) were divided into 2 groups, control group (n = 38) and experimentalgroup (n = 35) which completed 5 gait trials on a walkway (1.55m) at a self-selected velocity of gait, where force, pressure and remain-ing foot characteristics were sampled and displayed by Novel database pro m (version 25.3.24). Results: Analysis of foot characteristicsdid not reveal important changes. Analysis of the distribution of plantar pressures revealed few changes in the pre- and post-measurementof the experimental and control groups between weeks 27 and 36 of pregnancy. In the last measurement, there is a significant increase ofpeak pressure only in the midfoot area of the left foot (151.1 ± 41.2 kPa) and in the hindfoot area of the right foot (346.3 ± 104.1) of theexperimental group. The control group exhibits similar pressure development for both of foot. Conclusions: Monitored parameters dem-onstrated in certain areas notably development of force and contact area. Results of foot characteristics did not reveal a significantchanges. As both groups registered similar values in certain areas in a comparison of pre/post measurement characteristics, the influenceof specific orthopaedic shoes cannot be conclusively demonstrated in the experimental group.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/1243/2014, interní kód MU
Název: Kinematická a dynamická analýza chůze těhotných žen
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Kinematická a dynamická analýza chůze těhotných žen, DO R. 2020_Kategorie A - Specifický výzkum - Studentské výzkumné projekty