NEKOLA, Jeffrey Clark, Benjamin T. HUTCHINS, Alison SCHOFIELD, Briante NAJEV a Kathryn E. PEREZ. Caveat consumptor notitia museo: Let the museum data user beware. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Blackwell Science, 2019, roč. 28, č. 12, s. 1722-1734. ISSN 1466-822X. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12995. |
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@article{1598878, author = {Nekola, Jeffrey Clark and Hutchins, Benjamin T. and Schofield, Alison and Najev, Briante and Perez, Kathryn E.}, article_number = {12}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12995}, keywords = {body size; data mining; misidentification; museum records; sampling bias; specimen labelling error}, language = {eng}, issn = {1466-822X}, journal = {Global Ecology and Biogeography}, title = {Caveat consumptor notitia museo: Let the museum data user beware}, url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/geb.12995}, volume = {28}, year = {2019} }
TY - JOUR ID - 1598878 AU - Nekola, Jeffrey Clark - Hutchins, Benjamin T. - Schofield, Alison - Najev, Briante - Perez, Kathryn E. PY - 2019 TI - Caveat consumptor notitia museo: Let the museum data user beware JF - Global Ecology and Biogeography VL - 28 IS - 12 SP - 1722-1734 EP - 1722-1734 PB - Blackwell Science SN - 1466822X KW - body size KW - data mining KW - misidentification KW - museum records KW - sampling bias KW - specimen labelling error UR - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/geb.12995 L2 - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/geb.12995 N2 - Issue Lot accession information from natural history collections represents a potentially vital source of large datasets to test biodiversity, biogeography and macroecology hypotheses. But does such information provide an accurate portrayal of the natural world? We review the many types of bias and error intrinsic to museum collection data and consider how these factors may affect their ability to accurately test ecological hypotheses. Evidence We considered all Texas land snail collections from the two major repositories in the state and compared them with an ecological sample drawn across the same landscape. We found that museum collection localities were biased in favour of regions with higher human population densities and iconic destinations. They also tended to be made during attractive temporal windows. Small, uncharismatic taxa tended to be under-collected while larger, charismatic species were over-collected. As a result, for most species it was impossible to use museum lot frequency to accurately predict frequency and abundance in an ecological sample. Species misidentification rate was approximately 20%, while 4% of lots represented more than one species. Errors were spread across the entire shell size spectrum and were present in 75% of taxonomic families. Contingency table analysis documented significant dependence of both misidentification and mixed lot rates upon shell size and family richness. Conclusion Researchers should limit their use of museum record data to situations where their inherent biases and errors are irrelevant, rectifiable or explicitly considered. At the same time museums should begin incorporating expert specimen verification into their digitization programs. ER -
NEKOLA, Jeffrey Clark, Benjamin T. HUTCHINS, Alison SCHOFIELD, Briante NAJEV a Kathryn E. PEREZ. Caveat consumptor notitia museo: Let the museum data user beware. \textit{Global Ecology and Biogeography}. Blackwell Science, 2019, roč.~28, č.~12, s.~1722-1734. ISSN~1466-822X. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12995.
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