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@misc{1604157, author = {Wągiel, Marcin}, booktitle = {Pozvaná přednáška na Leibniz-Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft (ZAS) v rámci Semantics Circle, 06.11.2019}, keywords = {mereology; mereotopology; quantification; partitivity; countability}, language = {eng}, title = {Parts, wholes, clusters and a unified notion of parthood}, url = {https://www.leibniz-zas.de/en/about-us/events/details/events/5887-talk-by-marcin-wagiel-in-the-semant/}, year = {2019} }
TY - SLIDE ID - 1604157 AU - Wągiel, Marcin PY - 2019 TI - Parts, wholes, clusters and a unified notion of parthood KW - mereology KW - mereotopology KW - quantification KW - partitivity KW - countability UR - https://www.leibniz-zas.de/en/about-us/events/details/events/5887-talk-by-marcin-wagiel-in-the-semant/ L2 - https://www.leibniz-zas.de/en/about-us/events/details/events/5887-talk-by-marcin-wagiel-in-the-semant/ N2 - In the talk, I will argue in favor of a mereotopological approach to nominal semantics (Grimm 2012; see also Casati & Varzi 1999) based on the evidence from the cross-linguistic distribution of proportional quantifiers such as *part* (Moltmann 1997), partitives including Italian irregular plurals (Ojeda 1995, Acquaviva 2008) and *whole* adjectives (Moltmann 1997, Morzycki 2002). The general claim is that singularities and pluralities do not involve two distinct mereological structures as typically assumed in standard lattice-theoretic approaches (e.g., Link 1983, Landman 2000, Champollion 2017) but rather that they share a unified notion of parthood and differ in the way parts are arranged with respect to each other. While count singulars encode a notion of integrity, regular plurals do not specify any topological relation between the parts of a whole. On the other hand, Italian irregular plurals designate clusters, i.e., plural entities that incorporate a topological notion of connectedness to hold between parts of a plural yet integrated individual. I will argue that the empirical evidence calls for a radical rethinking of the ontology of nominal semantics. ER -
WĄGIEL, Marcin. Parts, wholes, clusters and a unified notion of parthood. In \textit{Pozvaná přednáška na Leibniz-Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft (ZAS) v rámci Semantics Circle, 06.11.2019}. 2019.
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