LAUSEKER, Michael, Katharina BACHL, Anna TURKINA, Edgar FABER, Witold PREJZNER, Ulla OLSSON-STROMBERG,, Michele BACCARANI, Elza LOMAIA, Daniela ŽÁČKOVÁ, Gert OSSENKOPPELE, Laimonas GRISKEVICIUS, Gabriele SCHUBERT-FRITSCHLE, Tomasz SACHA, Sonja HEIBL, Perttu KOSKENVESA, Andrija BOGDANOVIC, Richard E. CLARK, Joelle GUILHOT, Verena S. HOFFMANN, Joerg HASFORD, Andreas HOCHHAUS and Markus PFIRRMANN. Prognosis of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia presenting in advanced phase is defined mainly by blast count, but also by age, chromosomal aberrations and hemoglobin. American Journal of Hematology. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, 2019, vol. 94, No 11, p. 1236-1243. ISSN 0361-8609. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajh.25628.
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Basic information
Original name Prognosis of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia presenting in advanced phase is defined mainly by blast count, but also by age, chromosomal aberrations and hemoglobin
Authors LAUSEKER, Michael (276 Germany, guarantor), Katharina BACHL (276 Germany), Anna TURKINA (643 Russian Federation), Edgar FABER (203 Czech Republic), Witold PREJZNER (616 Poland), Ulla OLSSON-STROMBERG, (752 Sweden), Michele BACCARANI (380 Italy), Elza LOMAIA (643 Russian Federation), Daniela ŽÁČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Gert OSSENKOPPELE (528 Netherlands), Laimonas GRISKEVICIUS (440 Lithuania), Gabriele SCHUBERT-FRITSCHLE (276 Germany), Tomasz SACHA (616 Poland), Sonja HEIBL (40 Austria), Perttu KOSKENVESA (246 Finland), Andrija BOGDANOVIC (688 Serbia), Richard E. CLARK (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), Joelle GUILHOT (250 France), Verena S. HOFFMANN (276 Germany), Joerg HASFORD (276 Germany), Andreas HOCHHAUS (276 Germany) and Markus PFIRRMANN (276 Germany).
Edition American Journal of Hematology, Hoboken, John Wiley & Sons, 2019, 0361-8609.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30205 Hematology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 6.973
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/19:00112499
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajh.25628
UT WoS 000490182700018
Keywords in English WORLD-HEALTH-ORGANIZATION; CHRONIC MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIA; TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITORS; 2904 CML PATIENTS; RANDOMIZED CML; SURVIVAL; MANAGEMENT; IMATINIB; ERA; RECOMMENDATIONS
Tags 14110212, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 17/1/2020 09:37.
Abstract
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is usually diagnosed in chronic phase, yet there is a small percentage of patients that is diagnosed in accelerated phase or blast crisis. Due to this rarity, little is known about the prognosis of these patients. Our aim was to identify prognostic factors for this cohort. We identified 283 patients in the EUTOS population-based and out-study registries that were diagnosed in advanced phase. Nearly all patients were treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Median survival in this heterogeneous cohort was 8.2 years. When comparing patients with more than 30% blasts to those with 20-29% blasts, the hazard ratio (HR) was 1.32 (95%-confidence interval (CI): [0.7-2.6]). Patients with 20-29% blasts had a significantly higher risk than patients with less than 20% blasts (HR: 2.24, 95%-CI: [1.2-4.0], P = .008). We found that the blast count was the most important prognostic factor; however, age, hemoglobin, basophils and other chromosomal aberrations should be considered as well. The ELTS score was able to define two groups (high risk vs non-high risk) with an HR of 3.01 (95%-CI: [1.81-5.00], P < .001). Regarding the contrasting definitions of blast crisis, our data clearly supported the 20% cut-off over the 30% cut-off in this cohort. Based on our results, we conclude that a one-phase rather than a two-phase categorization of de novo advanced phase CML patients is appropriate.
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