2019
Slike sa balkanskog ratišta. Ratni dnevnik češkog oficira Hineka Doležala
ŠTĚPÁNEK, VáclavZákladní údaje
Originální název
Slike sa balkanskog ratišta. Ratni dnevnik češkog oficira Hineka Doležala
Název anglicky
Pictures from the Balkan Battlefield: the Wartime Diary of the Czech Officer Hynek Doležal
Autoři
ŠTĚPÁNEK, Václav (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
1. vydání. Čačak, Srbsko, 180 s. 2019
Nakladatel
Medjuopštinski arhiv Čačak
Další údaje
Jazyk
srbština
Typ výsledku
Odborná kniha
Obor
60101 History
Stát vydavatele
Srbsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Forma vydání
tištěná verze "print"
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14210/19:00112537
Organizační jednotka
Filozofická fakulta
ISBN
978-86-80609-70-6
Klíčová slova česky
Velká válka; Čeští vojenští dobrovolníci; Srbská armáda; válečný deník; rakousko-uherská armáda,; balkánské bojiště;
Klíčová slova anglicky
The Great War; Czech military volunteers; Serbian Army; War Diary; Austro-Hungarian Army; Balkan battlefield;
Štítky
Příznaky
Recenzováno
Změněno: 18. 1. 2020 15:03, doc. PhDr. Václav Štěpánek, Ph.D.
V originále
Knjiga je originalno fotografsko svedočanstvo balkanskog ratišta Velikog rata iz dnevnika jednog češkog oficira austrougarske vojske. Fotografije i razglednice koje je Hinek Doležal (Hynek Doležal, 30. jul 1880 – 13. jun 1938), poručnik i potom natporučnik 20. brdske brigade 19. korpusa austrougarske vojske, snimio, izradio ili prikupio, napredujuci sa svojom jedinicom kroz Hercegovinu, Bosnu, Srbiju, Albaniju i Makedoniju, čine izuzetno originalno, retko i dragoceno fotografsko svedočanstvo ovakve vrste sa balkanskog ratišta Velikog rata. Knjiga predstavlja put Čeha – pripadnika austrougarske vojske, kroz balkansko ratište Velikog rata. Medjutim, u dosta velikom broju su postojali i drugi češki vojnici i oficiri, koji su napustili svoju neželjenu službu habsburškom caru i svesrdno se borili protiv austrougarske vojske. Uvodna studija zato predstavlja ne samo ratni put jedinice Hineka Doležala, nego i sudbinu čeških dobrovoljaca u srpskoj vojci – kako na srpskom i kasnije solunskom frontu, tako i na frontu u Dobrudži, gde su se češki dobrovoljci borili u okviru Srpske dobrovoljačke divizje. Iako je Doležal bio pripadnik austrougarske vojske, u propratnim komentarima i legendama uz fotografije vidljivi su njegovo češko poreklo i simpatije prema „srpskom i crnogorskom neprijatelju“. Osim toga, on u dnevniku nije sakupljao samo svoje fotografije, vecc i razglednice naselja i gradova u kojima je boravio tokom vojničke službe. U dnevnik je takođe uvrstio fotografije o životu srpskih, crnogorskih, albanskih i makedonskih seljaka. Iz fotografija srpskih i crnogorskih zarobljenika, kao i iz propratnog teksta, uočljive su njegove simpatije prema „neprijatelju“. Doležalov dnevnik je stoga ne samo svedočanstvo ratnih operacija, vecc i važan etnografski izvor, koji svojom sadržinom odražava stavove i mišljenje češkog oficira u austrougarskoj vojsci. Istovremeno, to je slikoviti pandan delatnosti Čeha u srpskoj vojsci.
Anglicky
The book is an photographic testimony of the Balkan theatre of the Great War from the diary of a Czech officer in the Austro-Hungarian army. Photographs and postcards taken, developer or collected by Hynek Doležal (30 July 1880 – 13 June 1938), lieutenant commander in the 20th Mountain Brigade of the Austro-Hungarian army, while advancing with his unit through Herzegovina, Bosnia, Serbia, Albania and Macedonia, make up a remarkably original, rare and valuable body of photographic evidence from the Balkan theatre of the Great War. In a book which uses photographs to present the path of a Czech member of the Austro-Hungarian army in the Great War. In the interest of impartiality a historian is obliged to begin by emphasizing that there was a not insignificant number of other Czech soldiers and officers who left their unwilling service to the Habsburg emperor and fervently fought against the Austro-Hungarian army. The introductory study therefore represents not only the war path of Hinek Dolezal's unit, but also the fate of Czech volunteers in the Serbian army - both on the Serbian and later Salonica fronts, as well as on the Dobrudzha front, where Czech volunteers fought within the Serbian Volunteer Division. Although he was a member of the Austro-Hungarian army, Doležal’s accompanying comments and photograph captions reveal his Czech origin and his sympathies for the ‘Serbian and Montenegrin enemy’. In addition to his own photos, his diary also includes postcards of towns and cities he visited during his military service. Also he incorporated into his diary photographs about the life of the Serbian, Montenegrin, Albanian, and Macedonian rural population .Finally, Doležal’s diary is not just a testimony of war operations but also an important ethnographical source, whose contents reflect the views and opinions of a Czech officer in the Austro-Hungarian army. At the same time, it serves as a pictorial counterpart of the Czech activity in the Serbian army.