2019
Engineering enzyme access tunnels
KOKKONEN, Piia Pauliina; David BEDNÁŘ; G. PINTO; Zbyněk PROKOP; Jiří DAMBORSKÝ et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Engineering enzyme access tunnels
Autoři
Vydání
BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES, OXFORD, PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2019, 0734-9750
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30403 Technologies involving identifying the functioning of DNA, proteins and enzymes and how they influence the onset of disease and maintenance of well-being
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 10.744
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/19:00113351
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Tunnel; Channel; Ligand binding; Pathway; Pore; Product release; Protein design; Protein engineering; Substrate entry; Dynamics
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 2. 2023 22:37, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Enzymes are efficient and specific catalysts for many essential reactions in biotechnological and pharmaceutical industries. Many times, the natural enzymes do not display the catalytic efficiency, stability or specificity required for these industrial processes. The current enzyme engineering methods offer solutions to this problem, but they mainly target the buried active site where the chemical reaction takes place. Despite being many times ignored, the tunnels and channels connecting the environment with the active site are equally important for the catalytic properties of enzymes. Changes in the enzymatic tunnels and channels affect enzyme activity, specificity, promiscuity, enantioselectivity and stability. This review provides an overview of the emerging field of enzyme access tunnel engineering with case studies describing design of all the aforementioned properties. The software tools for the analysis of geometry and function of the enzymatic tunnels and channels and for the rational design of tunnel modifications will also be discussed. The combination of new software tools and enzyme engineering strategies will provide enzymes with access tunnels and channels specifically tailored for individual industrial processes.
Návaznosti
| EF16_013/0001761, projekt VaV |
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| EF17_050/0008496, projekt VaV |
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| LM2015047, projekt VaV |
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| LM2015055, projekt VaV |
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| LM2015085, projekt VaV |
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