2019
Engineered in situ biogeochemical transformation as a secondary treatment following ISCO - A field test
NEMECEK, Jan; Magda NECHANICKA; Roman SPANEK; František EICHLER; Josef ZEMAN et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Engineered in situ biogeochemical transformation as a secondary treatment following ISCO - A field test
Autoři
NEMECEK, Jan; Magda NECHANICKA; Roman SPANEK; František EICHLER (203 Česká republika); Josef ZEMAN (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí) a Miroslav ČERNÍK (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
Chemosphere, OXFORD, PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2019, 0045-6535
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 5.778
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/19:00113719
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000496896700075
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85069906356
Klíčová slova anglicky
Chlorinated solvents; Biogeochemical transformation; Indigenous microorganisms; Molecular tools; Solid phase analysis; Geochemical modelling
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 22. 4. 2020 11:03, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
ISCO using activated sodium persulphate is a widely used technology for treating chlorinated solvent source zones. In sensitive areas, however, high groundwater sulphate concentrations following treatment may be a drawback. In situ biogeochemical transformation, a technology that degrades contaminants via reduced iron minerals formed by microbial activity, offers a potential solution for such sites, the bioreduction of sulphate and production of iron sulphides that abiotically degrade chlorinated ethenes acting as a secondary technology following ISCO. This study assesses this approach in the field using hydrochemical and molecular tools, solid phase analysis and geochemical modelling. Following a neutralisation and bioaugmentation, favourable conditions for iron- and sulphate-reducers were created, resulting in a remarkable increase in their relative abundance. The abundance of dechlorinating bacteria (Dehalococcoides mccartyi, Dehalobacter sp. and Desulfitobacterium spp.) remained low throughout this process. The activity of iron- and sulphate-reducers was further stimulated through application of magnetite plus starch and microiron plus starch, resulting in an increase in ferrous iron concentration (from