J 2019

Effects of Serelaxin in Patients with Acute Heart Failure

METRA, M., J. R. TEERLINK, G. COTTER, B. A. DAVISON, G. M. FELKER et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Effects of Serelaxin in Patients with Acute Heart Failure

Autoři

METRA, M. (380 Itálie), J. R. TEERLINK (840 Spojené státy, garant), G. COTTER (840 Spojené státy), B. A. DAVISON (840 Spojené státy), G. M. FELKER (840 Spojené státy), G. FILIPPATOS (300 Řecko), B. H. GREENBERG (840 Spojené státy), P. S. PANG (840 Spojené státy), P. PONIKOWSKI (616 Polsko), A. A. VOORS (528 Nizozemské království), K. F. ADAMS (840 Spojené státy), S. D. ANKER (276 Německo), A. ARIAS-MENDOZA (484 Mexiko), P. AVENDANO (152 Chile), F. BACAL (76 Brazílie), M. BOHM (276 Německo), G. BORTMAN (32 Argentina), J. G. F. CLELAND (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), A. COHEN-SOLAL (250 Francie), M. G. CRESPO-LEIRO (724 Španělsko), M. DOROBANTU (642 Rumunsko), L. E. ECHEVERRIA (170 Kolumbie), R. FERRARI (380 Itálie), S. GOLAND (376 Izrael), E. GONCALVESOVA (703 Slovensko), A. GOUDEV (100 Bulharsko), L. KOBER (208 Dánsko), J. LEMA-OSORES (604 Peru), P. D. LEVY (840 Spojené státy), K. MCDONALD (372 Irsko), P. MANGA (710 Jižní Afrika), B. MERKELY (348 Maďarsko), C. MUELLER (756 Švýcarsko), B. PIESKE (276 Německo), J. SILVA-CARDOSO (620 Portugalsko), Jindřich ŠPINAR (203 Česká republika, domácí), I. SQUIRE (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), J. STEPINSKA (616 Polsko), W. VAN MIEGHEM (56 Belgie), D. VON LEWINSKI (40 Rakousko), G. WIKSTROM (752 Švédsko), M. B. YILMAZ (792 Turecko), N. HAGNER (840 Spojené státy), T. HOLBRO (840 Spojené státy), T. A. HUA (840 Spojené státy), S. V. SABARWAL (840 Spojené státy), T. SEVERIN (756 Švýcarsko), P. SZECSODY (756 Švýcarsko) a C. GIMPELEWICZ (756 Švýcarsko)

Vydání

New England Journal of Medicine, Waltham, Massachussetts Medical Society, 2019, 0028-4793

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 74.699

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/19:00115694

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000483203400007

Klíčová slova anglicky

SUBSEQUENT MORTALITY; RELAX-AHF; HOSPITALIZATION; NESIRITIDE; ADMISSION; ASSOCIATION; INSIGHTS; OUTCOMES; THERAPY; PROTECT

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 27. 5. 2020 08:47, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

BackgroundSerelaxin is a recombinant form of human relaxin-2, a vasodilator hormone that contributes to cardiovascular and renal adaptations during pregnancy. Previous studies have suggested that treatment with serelaxin may result in relief of symptoms and in better outcomes in patients with acute heart failure. MethodsIn this multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, event-driven trial, we enrolled patients who were hospitalized for acute heart failure and had dyspnea, vascular congestion on chest radiography, increased plasma concentrations of natriuretic peptides, mild-to-moderate renal insufficiency, and a systolic blood pressure of at least 125 mm Hg, and we randomly assigned them within 16 hours after presentation to receive either a 48-hour intravenous infusion of serelaxin (30 mu g per kilogram of body weight per day) or placebo, in addition to standard care. The two primary end points were death from cardiovascular causes at 180 days and worsening heart failure at 5 days. ResultsA total of 6545 patients were included in the intention-to-treat analysis. At day 180, death from cardiovascular causes had occurred in 285 of the 3274 patients (8.7%) in the serelaxin group and in 290 of the 3271 patients (8.9%) in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.98; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.83 to 1.15; P=0.77). At day 5, worsening heart failure had occurred in 227 patients (6.9%) in the serelaxin group and in 252 (7.7%) in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.89; 95% CI, 0.75 to 1.07; P=0.19). There were no significant differences between the groups in the incidence of death from any cause at 180 days, the incidence of death from cardiovascular causes or rehospitalization for heart failure or renal failure at 180 days, or the length of the index hospital stay. The incidence of adverse events was similar in the two groups. ConclusionsIn this trial involving patients who were hospitalized for acute heart failure, an infusion of serelaxin did not result in a lower incidence of death from cardiovascular causes at 180 days or worsening heart failure at 5 days than placebo. (Funded by Novartis Pharma; RELAX-AHF-2 ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01870778.) In a randomized trial, 6545 patients with acute heart failure were assigned to either serelaxin or placebo in addition to standard care. There were no significant differences between the two groups in the incidence of death from cardiovascular causes at 180 days or worsening heart failure at 5 days.