2020
Assessment of Priorities of Construction of High-Speed Rail in the Czech Republic in Terms of Impacts on Internal and External Integration
PAŘIL, Vilém a Milan VITURKAZákladní údaje
Originální název
Assessment of Priorities of Construction of High-Speed Rail in the Czech Republic in Terms of Impacts on Internal and External Integration
Autoři
PAŘIL, Vilém (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Milan VITURKA (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Review of Economic Perspectives, Brno, De Gruyter, 2020, 1213-2446
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
50202 Applied Economics, Econometrics
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14560/20:00115756
Organizační jednotka
Ekonomicko-správní fakulta
UT WoS
000543428900005
Klíčová slova česky
gravitační model; vysokorychlostní železnice; integrace; metropole; projekt
Klíčová slova anglicky
gravity model; high-speed rail (HSR); integration; metropolises; project
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 14. 10. 2022 11:07, Mgr. Pavlína Kurková
Anotace
V originále
The priorities assessment for the planned construction of high-speed rail/HSR in the Czech Republic in terms of impacts on internal and external integration is a though-provoking topic not only from the technical and economic, but also from the social and geographical point of view. Its primary basis is the application of the gravity model, according to which the planned route C Prague-Wien has the most significant potential in passenger transport. Then following routes are A Prague-Berlin, B Prague-München, and D Brno-Katowice. Subsequently, the likely impacts generated by a significant improvement in the quality parameters and hence the competitive position of rail transport were assessed, including the potential for shifting part of the demand from the road and air transport to HSR. Overall, however, it can be stated that the potential impacts of the HSR on the growth of passenger transport in the Czech Republic will not be essential. To perceive the regional impacts of HSR construction, analyses of selected indicators (population density per km2, GDP per capita, unemployment rate) by NUTS 3 regions for the period 2007-2017 were also carried out. From the strategic point of view, the research results did not confirm that the planned construction of the HSR primarily stimulates convergence tendencies in regional development as the main priority of EU regional policy. Rather, it seems more likely that the HSR will stimu-late the extraction of economic activity from "rural" regions in favour of metropolitan regions.
Návaznosti
CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_026/0008430, interní kód MU (Kód CEP: EF16_026/0008430) |
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EF16_026/0008430, projekt VaV |
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