J 2020

Origin of a silver Stollhof-type disc excavated at Vanovice (South Moravia)

PROKEŠ, Lubomír, Zuzana JARŮŠKOVÁ, Jan PETŘÍK, Marcin FRĄCZEK, Tomasz KALICKI et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Origin of a silver Stollhof-type disc excavated at Vanovice (South Moravia)

Autoři

PROKEŠ, Lubomír (203 Česká republika, domácí), Zuzana JARŮŠKOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Jan PETŘÍK (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Marcin FRĄCZEK (616 Polsko) a Tomasz KALICKI (616 Polsko)

Vydání

Praehistorische Zeitschrift, Berlin, Walter de Gruyter, 2020, 0079-4848

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

60102 Archaeology

Stát vydavatele

Německo

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 0.556

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/20:00115770

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000541498000005

Klíčová slova anglicky

hoard; Vanovice; silver disc; Baalberge phase; Depotfund; Silberscheibe

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 30. 10. 2020 15:30, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The oldest silver artefact from north of the Alps was found on the territory of Czech Republic is Stollhoff- type disc found in Kotouč hill near Štramberk. Similar silver disc was recently excavated at Vanovice (Czech Republic). This paper was complied to answer these particular questions: 1. what was the origin of earliest silver artefacts in Central Europe, 2. when these artefacts were emerged, and 3. what raw material was used and how it was processed. To answer these questions, typological analysis of vessels, thermoluminescence (TL) dating, compositional analysis (performed by ED-XRF) and scanning electron microscopy were employed. According to shape of ceramic vessels accompanying silver artefact, the Vanovice hoard can be dated to the Baalberge phase of the Funnel Beaker Culture during the later Eneolithic. Attempt to date pottery by TL method was not successful. The local origin of the pottery and the Carpathian/ East-Balkan source of metal suggest that the Vanovice silver disc and the accompanying pottery were made in different periods, largely because precious metals endure longer than pottery.