2011
Immune-Regulatory Transcriptional Responses in Multiple Organs of Atlantic Salmon After Tributyltin Exposure, Alone or in Combination with Forskolin
PAVLÍKOVÁ, Nela a Augustine ARUKWEZákladní údaje
Originální název
Immune-Regulatory Transcriptional Responses in Multiple Organs of Atlantic Salmon After Tributyltin Exposure, Alone or in Combination with Forskolin
Autoři
PAVLÍKOVÁ, Nela (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Augustine ARUKWE (garant)
Vydání
PHILADELPHIA, JOURNAL OF TOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH-PART A-CURRENT ISSUES, od s. 478-493, 16 s. 2011
Nakladatel
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Stať ve sborníku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Forma vydání
elektronická verze "online"
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 1.830
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
ISSN
UT WoS
000288262000007
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-79952601616
Klíčová slova anglicky
GROWTH-FACTOR-I; TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR; NATURAL-KILLER-CELLS; FINAL OOCYTE MATURATION; DS-NH MICE; GENE-EXPRESSION; VITRO EXPOSURE; COASTAL WATERS; TNF-ALPHA; TGF-BETA
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 25. 6. 2020 13:40, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
Tributyltin (TBT) is a widespread marine pollutant that influences physiological conditions of fish and other aquatic organisms. In addition to effects on reproduction, the immune system has been proposed as a possible target for TBT effects. In the present study, the effects of TBT exposure were examined on the expression of genes involved in immune system compentence in liver and head kidney of Atlantic salmon, in the presence and absence of a second-messenger activator (forskolin). Juvenile salmon were force-fed a diet containing TBT (0solvent control, 0.1, 1, or 10 mg/kg fish) for 72 h. Consequently, fish from the control group and 10-mg/kg TBT group were exposed to the adenylate cyclase (AC) activator forskolin (200 g/L) for 2 or 4 h. Forskolin was selected for this study because it is known to exhibit potent immune system enhancement by activating macrophages and lymphocytes. After sacrifice, liver and head kidney were sampled and transcript changes for interleukin (IL)-1, IL-10, transforming growth factor (TGF) , interferon (INF) , INF, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) , Mx3, and insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 were determined in both tissues by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) using gene-specific primers. TBT, when given alone and also in combination with forskolin, decreased IL-1, TNF, IFN, IFN, Mx3, and IGF-1 gene expression. In contrast, IL-10 and TGF transcripts were increased after TBT exposure alone and also in combination with forskolin. Generally, these effects were largely dependent on TBT dose and time of exposure when given in combination with forskolin. Overall, our findings suggest a possible immunomodulatory effect of TBT, possibly involving cAMP activation.