Early Signs in East Asia – their practical background and use

k 2020

Early Signs in East Asia – their practical background and use

SCHWARZ, Michal

Základní údaje

Originální název

Early Signs in East Asia – their practical background and use

Autoři

SCHWARZ, Michal (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)

Vydání

The 5th International Conference of Semiosis Research Center, Seoul, Korea, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies (online), 29. 6. - 5. 7. 2020, 2020

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Obor

60102 Archaeology

Stát vydavatele

Korejská republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14210/20:00114223

Organizační jednotka

Filozofická fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

prehistory; petroglyphs; pottery; analysis; counters; heavenly symbols; reptiles; sacralization; social stratification; nobility; rituals; Altai; Xinjiang; Mongolia; North China; Neolithic; Bronze Age; Iron Age

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam

Změněno: 9. 3. 2021 11:26, Mgr. Igor Hlaváč

Anotace

V originále

This paper focuses on prehistoric petroglyphs from Altai, Xinjiang, Mongolia and North China. In the first part the analysis focuses on possible understanding of some signs with free analogy to the prehistoric counters (cf. Schmandt-Besserat) widely used across Eurasia. Their use for other practical purposes includes ritual functions and marking of ownership or property. In the second part it offers an overview of Biluut petroglyph site in Western Mongolia (Kortum 2018), the timeline of petroglyphs, their orientation, proportion of motifs, change in styles, and probable authorship. Some motifs like selected animals and reptiles as well as astral symbols are understood as a mean of intentional sacralization of tribal leaders, heroes and shamans. Motifs of reptiles and fishes are then traced to their occurrence on rock paintings and pottery. Patterns of symbolic expression allow to conclude that recent studies slightly undervalue practical meaning of petroglyphs representing specific evolutionary stage of linguistically conditioned expression.

Návaznosti

GA19-07619S, projekt VaV

Název: Mongolské rituální rukopisy v české sbírce: jejich edice, historie a středoasijské kořeny

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Mongolské rituální rukopisy v české sbírce - jejich edice, historie a středoasijské kořeny

Citovat

SCHWARZ, Michal. Early Signs in East Asia – their practical background and use. In The 5th International Conference of Semiosis Research Center, Seoul, Korea, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies (online), 29. 6. - 5. 7. 2020. 2020.

@proceedings{1669336,
   author = {Schwarz, Michal},
   booktitle = {The 5th International Conference of Semiosis Research Center, Seoul, Korea, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies (online), 29. 6. - 5. 7. 2020},
   keywords = {prehistory; petroglyphs; pottery; analysis; counters; heavenly symbols; reptiles; sacralization; social stratification; nobility; rituals; Altai; Xinjiang; Mongolia; North China; Neolithic; Bronze Age; Iron Age},
   language = {eng},
   title = {Early Signs in East Asia – their practical background and use},
   url = {http://conference.semiosis.co.kr/program/},
   year = {2020}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 1669336
AU  - Schwarz, Michal
PY  - 2020
TI  - Early Signs in East Asia – their practical background and use
KW  - prehistory
KW  - petroglyphs
KW  - pottery
KW  - analysis
KW  - counters
KW  - heavenly symbols
KW  - reptiles
KW  - sacralization
KW  - social stratification
KW  - nobility
KW  - rituals
KW  - Altai
KW  - Xinjiang
KW  - Mongolia
KW  - North China
KW  - Neolithic
KW  - Bronze Age
KW  - Iron Age
UR  - http://conference.semiosis.co.kr/program/
N2  - This paper focuses on prehistoric petroglyphs from Altai, Xinjiang, Mongolia and North China. In the first part the analysis focuses on possible understanding of some signs with free analogy to the prehistoric counters (cf. Schmandt-Besserat) widely used across Eurasia. Their use for other practical purposes includes ritual functions and marking of ownership or property. In the second part it offers an overview of Biluut petroglyph site in Western Mongolia (Kortum 2018), the timeline of petroglyphs, their orientation, proportion of motifs, change in styles, and probable authorship. Some motifs like selected animals and reptiles as well as astral symbols are understood as a mean of intentional sacralization of tribal leaders, heroes and shamans. Motifs of reptiles and fishes are then traced to their occurrence on rock paintings and pottery. Patterns of symbolic expression allow to conclude that recent studies slightly undervalue practical meaning of petroglyphs representing specific evolutionary stage of linguistically conditioned expression.
ER  -

SCHWARZ, Michal. Early Signs in East Asia – their practical background and use. In \textit{The 5th International Conference of Semiosis Research Center, Seoul, Korea, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies (online), 29. 6. - 5. 7. 2020}. 2020.

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