2020
Early Signs in East Asia – their practical background and use
SCHWARZ, MichalBasic information
Original name
Early Signs in East Asia – their practical background and use
Authors
SCHWARZ, Michal (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)
Edition
The 5th International Conference of Semiosis Research Center, Seoul, Korea, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies (online), 29. 6. - 5. 7. 2020, 2020
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Presentations at conferences
Field of Study
60102 Archaeology
Country of publisher
Republic of Korea
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
References:
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14210/20:00114223
Organization unit
Faculty of Arts
Keywords in English
prehistory; petroglyphs; pottery; analysis; counters; heavenly symbols; reptiles; sacralization; social stratification; nobility; rituals; Altai; Xinjiang; Mongolia; North China; Neolithic; Bronze Age; Iron Age
Tags
Tags
International impact
Changed: 9/3/2021 11:26, Mgr. Igor Hlaváč
Abstract
In the original language
This paper focuses on prehistoric petroglyphs from Altai, Xinjiang, Mongolia and North China. In the first part the analysis focuses on possible understanding of some signs with free analogy to the prehistoric counters (cf. Schmandt-Besserat) widely used across Eurasia. Their use for other practical purposes includes ritual functions and marking of ownership or property. In the second part it offers an overview of Biluut petroglyph site in Western Mongolia (Kortum 2018), the timeline of petroglyphs, their orientation, proportion of motifs, change in styles, and probable authorship. Some motifs like selected animals and reptiles as well as astral symbols are understood as a mean of intentional sacralization of tribal leaders, heroes and shamans. Motifs of reptiles and fishes are then traced to their occurrence on rock paintings and pottery. Patterns of symbolic expression allow to conclude that recent studies slightly undervalue practical meaning of petroglyphs representing specific evolutionary stage of linguistically conditioned expression.
Links
GA19-07619S, research and development project |
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