J 2020

Identification of Aspergillus Conidia in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Using Offline Combination of Capillary Electrophoresis in Supercritical Water-Treated Fused Silica Capillary and Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry

SALPLACHTA, Jiri; Marie HORKA; Pavel KARASEK; Filip RŮŽIČKA; Michal ROTH et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Identification of Aspergillus Conidia in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Using Offline Combination of Capillary Electrophoresis in Supercritical Water-Treated Fused Silica Capillary and Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry

Authors

SALPLACHTA, Jiri (203 Czech Republic, guarantor); Marie HORKA (203 Czech Republic); Pavel KARASEK (203 Czech Republic); Filip RŮŽIČKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Michal ROTH (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Analytical chemistry, WASHINGTON, AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2020, 0003-2700

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Article in a journal

Field of Study

10406 Analytical chemistry

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 6.986

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00114808

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000538417400032

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85085903487

Keywords in English

MALDI-TOF MS; SUSCEPTIBLE STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; DIFFERENT INTERNAL DIAMETERS; INVASIVE FUNGAL-INFECTIONS; DESORPTION IONIZATION-TIME; METHICILLIN-RESISTANT; DIAGNOSTIC METHODS; NEUTRAL ANALYTES; 2 SEGMENTS; MICROORGANISMS

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 16/7/2020 09:29, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

In the original language

Diagnosis of fungal infection in lung parenchyma is relatively difficult. Bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage is very useful in its diagnosing. Therefore, a method for rapid online concentration and analysis of Aspergillus conidia in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid using the combination of transient isotachophoresis (tITP) and micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) with subsequent off-line identification of the separated conidia by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) is described in this study. In the proposed procedure, conidia were first dynamically adhered onto the roughened part of the inner surface of a fused silica capillary prepared by etching with supercritical water. Then the adhered conidia were desorbed, concentrated, and separated using a combination of tITP and MEKC. Finally, the fractions containing the separated conidia were collected from the capillary and analyzed by MALDI-TOF MS. The adhesion efficiency under the optimized experimental conditions was about 80%. This rapid diagnosis will contribute to timely initiation of therapy and increase the patient's chances of survival.

Links

NV16-29916A, research and development project
Name: Využití bakteriofágů v léčbě nozokomiálních infekcí spojených s multirezistencí či tvorbou biofilmu
VI20172020069, research and development project
Name: Vývoj moderních instrumentálních metod pro rychlou detekci a identifikaci vybraných B-agens a toxinů (Acronym: VMIMRDIBT)
Investor: Ministry of the Interior of the CR