2021
Genomic profile and immune contexture in colorectal cancer-relevance for prognosis and immunotherapy
MERSAKOVA, Sandra, Zora LASABOVA, Jan STRNADEL, Michal KALMAN, Eva GABONOVA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Genomic profile and immune contexture in colorectal cancer-relevance for prognosis and immunotherapy
Autoři
MERSAKOVA, Sandra (703 Slovensko), Zora LASABOVA (703 Slovensko), Jan STRNADEL (703 Slovensko), Michal KALMAN (703 Slovensko), Eva GABONOVA (703 Slovensko), Peter SABAKA (703 Slovensko), Rachele CICCOCIOPPO (380 Itálie), Luis RODRIGO (724 Španělsko), Peter KRUŽLIAK (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí) a Peter MIKOLAJCIK (703 Slovensko)
Vydání
Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Milan, SPRINGER-VERLAG ITALIA SRL, 2021, 1591-8890
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30101 Human genetics
Stát vydavatele
Itálie
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 5.057
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/21:00120666
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000552931400002
Klíčová slova anglicky
Colorectal cancer (CRC); Genomic profile; Immune cells; Immunotherapy
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 7. 6. 2021 13:50, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading cancers in both genders. TNM staging system is still the most commonly used tumor classification and prognostic system. The disadvantage of TNM is that the prognostic information it provides is incomplete, and patients with the same histological tumor stages may differ significantly in the clinical outcome. Therefore, the identification of new prognostic parameters is crucial. The carcinogenic process that gives rise to an individual tumor is unique and tumor microenviroment should be taken into consideration. In CRC, T-cell infiltration is not homogenous, and recent studies are mostly focusing on memory T-cells and CD8 cells in predicting disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). It seems that DFS and OS are not only dependent on microsatellite instable or stable status but mostly on the levels of expression of the immune signatures. Also, patients with high infiltration of cytotoxic and memory cells have significantly better outcome. This review consolidates current knowledge and recent research about importance of immune-cell-associated proteins, specific gene profiles of immune cells and immunotherapy in CRC. We also discussed cell-specific signatures in cancer treatment.