J 2020

Anticoagulant Use and Bleeding Risk in Central European Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) Treated with Antifibrotic Therapy: Real-World Data from EMPIRE

KOLONICS-FARKAS, Abigel M., Martina STERCLOVA, Nesrin MOGULKOC, Jan KUS, Marta HAJKOVA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Anticoagulant Use and Bleeding Risk in Central European Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) Treated with Antifibrotic Therapy: Real-World Data from EMPIRE

Autoři

KOLONICS-FARKAS, Abigel M. (348 Maďarsko, garant), Martina STERCLOVA (203 Česká republika), Nesrin MOGULKOC (792 Turecko), Jan KUS (616 Polsko), Marta HAJKOVA (703 Slovensko), Veronika MULLER (348 Maďarsko), Dragana JOVANOVIC (688 Srbsko), Jasna TEKAVEC-TRKANJEC (191 Chorvatsko), Simona LITTNEROVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Karel HEJDUK (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Martina VASAKOVA (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

DRUG SAFETY, Aucland, ADIS INT LTD, 2020, 0114-5916

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30304 Public and environmental health

Stát vydavatele

Nový Zéland

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.606

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00116194

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000554054500001

Klíčová slova anglicky

CLINICAL-PRACTICE; PIRFENIDONE; NINTEDANIB; INHIBITOR; DIAGNOSIS; SAFETY

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 29. 10. 2020 13:03, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Introduction Nintedanib, a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor, may be associated with increased bleeding risk. Thus, patients with an inherited predisposition to bleeding, or those receiving therapeutic doses of anticoagulants or high-dose antiplatelet therapy, have been excluded from clinical trials of nintedanib in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Objective Our objective was to examine real-world bleeding events in patients with IPF treated with antifibrotics, including those receiving anticoagulants and/or antiplatelet therapy. Methods The European MultiPartner IPF Registry (EMPIRE) enrolled 2794 patients with IPF: group A (1828: no anticoagulant or antiplatelet treatment), group B (227: anticoagulant treatment), group C (659: antiplatelet treatment), and group D (80: anticoagulant and antiplatelet treatment). Overall, 673 (24.1%) received nintedanib and 933 (33.4%) received pirfenidone. Bleeding events and their relationship to antifibrotic and anticoagulation treatment were characterized. Results Group A patients, versus those in groups B, C, and D, were typically younger and generally had the lowest comorbidity rates. A higher proportion of patients in groups A and C, versus group B, received nintedanib. Pirfenidone, most common in group D, was more evenly balanced across groups. In patients with reported bleeding events, seven of eight received nintedanib (groups A, C, and D). Bleeding incidence was 3.0, 0, 1.3, and 18.1 per 10,000 patient-years (groups A, B, C, and D, respectively). Conclusion Real-world data from EMPIRE showed that patients on anticoagulant medications received nintedanib less frequently, perhaps based on its mechanism of action. Overall, bleeding incidence was low (0.29%: nintedanib 0.25%; pirfenidone 0.04%) and irrespective of anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy received (P = 0.072).