J 2020

Timing of Recanalization and Functional Recovery in Acute Ischemic Stroke

TSIVGOULIS, G.; M. SAQQUR; V. K. SHARMA; A. BRUNSER; J. EGGERS et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Timing of Recanalization and Functional Recovery in Acute Ischemic Stroke

Autoři

TSIVGOULIS, G.; M. SAQQUR; V. K. SHARMA; A. BRUNSER; J. EGGERS; Robert MIKULÍK; A. H. KATSANOS; T. N. SERGENTANIS; K. VADIKOLIAS; F. PERREN; M. RUBIERA; R. B. SHAHRIPOUR; H. T. NGUYEN; P. MARTINEZ-SANCHEZ; A. SAFOURIS; I. HELIOPOULOS; A. SHUAIB; C. DERKSEN; K. VOUMVOURAKIS; T. PSALTOPOULOU; A. W. ALEXANDROV a A. V. ALEXANDROV

Vydání

JOURNAL OF STROKE, SEOUL, KOREAN STROKE SOC, 2020, 2287-6391

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30103 Neurosciences

Stát vydavatele

Korejská republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 6.967

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00116219

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

Thrombolysis; Stroke; Reperfusion; Outcomes

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 5. 2021 13:32, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Background and Purpose Although onset-to-treatment time is associated with early clinical recovery in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients treated with intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), the effect of the timing of tPA-induced recanalization on functional outcomes remains debatable. Methods We conducted a multicenter, prospective observational cohort study to determine whether early (within 1-hour from tPA-bolus) complete or partial recanalization assessed during 2-hour real-time transcranial Doppler monitoring is associated with improved outcomes in patients with proximal occlusions. Outcome events included dramatic clinical recovery (DCR) within 2 and 24-hours from tPA-bolus, 3-month mortality, favorable functional outcome (FF0) and functional independence (FI) defined as modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores of 0-1 and 0-2 respectively. Results We enrolled 480 AIS patients (mean age 66 +/- 15 years, 60% men, baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score 15). Patients with early recanalization (53% vs 10%) had significantly (P<0.001) higher rates of DCR at 2-hour (54% vs. 10%) and 24-hour (63% vs. 22%), 3-month FFO (67% vs. 28 %) and F1 (81% vs. 39%). Three-month mortality rates (6% vs. 17%) and distribution of 3-month mRS scores were significantly lower in the early recanalization group. After adjusting for potential confounders, early recanalization was independently associated with higher odds of 3-month FFO (odds ratio [011], 6.19; 95% confidence interval [CI], 3.88 to 9.88) and lower likelihood of 3-month mortality (OR, 0.34; 95% CI, 0.17 to 0.67). Onset to treatment time correlated to the elapsed time between tPA-bolus and recanalization (unstandardized linear regression coefficient, 0.13; 95% CI, 0.06 to 0.19). Conclusions Earlier tPA treatment after stroke onset is associated with faster tPA-induced recanalization. Earlier onset-to-recanalization time results in improved functional recovery and survival in AIS patients with proximal intracranial occlusions.

Návaznosti

LM2018128, projekt VaV
Název: Český národní uzel Evropské sítě infrastruktur klinického výzkumu (Akronym: CZECRIN)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Český národní uzel Evropské sítě infrastruktur klinického výzkumu (CZECRIN)