J 2020

Photosynthetic performance of Antarctic lichen Dermatocarpon polyphyllizum when affected by desiccation and low temperatures

BEDNAŘÍKOVÁ, Michaela, Peter VÁCZI, Dušan LAZÁR a Miloš BARTÁK

Základní údaje

Originální název

Photosynthetic performance of Antarctic lichen Dermatocarpon polyphyllizum when affected by desiccation and low temperatures

Autoři

BEDNAŘÍKOVÁ, Michaela (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Peter VÁCZI (703 Slovensko, domácí), Dušan LAZÁR (203 Česká republika) a Miloš BARTÁK (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

Photosynthesis Research, Dordrecht, Springer, 2020, 0166-8595

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10611 Plant sciences, botany

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.573

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/20:00116274

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000552914600001

Klíčová slova anglicky

Fast chlorophyll fluorescence curve; OJIP; Spectral reflectance; Stress; Upper cortex

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 12. 2020 12:42, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Lichens are symbiotic organisms that are well adapted to desiccation/rehydration cycles. Over the last decades, the physiological background of their photosynthetic response-specifically activation of the protective mechanism during desiccation-has been studied at the level of photosystem II of the lichen photobiont by means of several biophysical methods. In our study, the effects of desiccation and low temperatures on chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflectance parameters were investigated in Antarctic chlorolichenDermatocarpon polyphyllizum.Lichen thalli were collected from James Ross Island, Antarctica, and following transfer to a laboratory, samples were fully hydrated and exposed to desiccation at temperatures of 18, 10, and 4 degrees C. During the desiccation process, the relative water content (RWC) was measured gravimetrically and photosynthetic parameters related to the fast transient of chlorophyll fluorescence (OJIP) were measured repeatedly. Similarly, the change in spectral reflectance parameters (e.g., NDVI, PRI, G, NPCI) was monitored during thallus dehydration. The dehydration-response curves showed a decrease in a majority of the OJIP-derived parameters (e.g., maximum quantum yield of photosystem II photochemistry:F-V/F-M, and performance index: PI inD. polyphyllizum, which were more apparent at RWCs below 20%. The activation of protective mechanisms in severely dehydrated thalli was documented by increased thermal dissipation (DI0/RC) and its quantum yield (Phi_D-0). Low temperature accelerated these processes. An analysis of the OJIP shape reveals the presence of K-bands (300 mu s), and L-bands (80 mu s), which can be attributed to dehydration-induced stress. Spectral reflectance indices decreased in a majority of cases with an RWC decrease and were positively related to the OJIP-derived parameters:F-V/F-M(capacity of photosynthetic processes in PSII), Phi_E-0(effectiveness of electron transport), and PI_tot (total performance index), which was more apparent in NDVI. A negative relation was found for NPCI. These indices could be used in follow-up ecophysiological photosynthetic studies of lichens that are undergoing rehydration/dehydration cycles.

Návaznosti

EF16_013/0001708, projekt VaV
Název: ECOPOLARIS - Změny ve struktuře a funkci součástí terestrických polárních ekosystémů (CzechPolar2)
LM2015078, projekt VaV
Název: Česká polární výzkumná infrastruktura (Akronym: CzechPolar2)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Czech Polar Research Infrastructure