Svätý Jur-Hillfort Neštich – new insights on the settlement and
fortification of the early medieval hillfort

J 2020

Svätý Jur-Hillfort Neštich – new insights on the settlement and fortification of the early medieval hillfort

MILO, Peter, Július VAVÁK, Michal VÁGNER, Michaela PRIŠŤÁKOVÁ, Igor MURÍN et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Svätý Jur-Hillfort Neštich – new insights on the settlement and fortification of the early medieval hillfort

Autoři

MILO, Peter (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí), Július VAVÁK, Michal VÁGNER (203 Česká republika, domácí), Michaela PRIŠŤÁKOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Igor MURÍN (703 Slovensko, domácí) a Tomáš TENCER (703 Slovensko, domácí)

Vydání

Študijné zvesti Archeologického ústavu SAV, Bratislava, Slovenská akadémia vied, 2020, 0560-2793

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

60102 Archaeology

Stát vydavatele

Slovensko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Full text

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14210/20:00114290

Organizační jednotka

Filozofická fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.31577/szausav.2020.67.5

UT WoS

000552119900005

Klíčová slova anglicky

Svätý Jur; early medieval period; hillfort; fortification; geophysical survey; GPR; ERT; magnetometry

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Recenzováno

Změněno: 9. 3. 2021 11:53, Mgr. Zuzana Matulíková

Anotace

V originále

In literature, the hillfort in Svätý Jur is known as an important early medieval centre, dated back to the 9th century, most notably to its second half. However, the first evidence of the use of the site in the Early medieval period comes from the 8th century. Part of the monuments could also belong to the first half of the 10th century. In addition to the central acropolis, which is defined by massive ramparts, the hillfort has two chronologically slightly younger baileys. Archaeological research here took place in the years 1957 – 1962 and restarted again in 2006. Nevertheless, information about the settlement density and its inner structure as well as the character of the fortification system are relatively modest. In this regard we tried to gain new knowledge by deploying a wide range of geophysical prospecting methods. Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) and Georadar survey (GPR) measurements were carried out, focusing on the fortification elements of the hillfort. Within a third used method – magnetometry, we focused on the prospection of inner area of both outer baileys. On this count, it was possible to define the internal structure of the ramparts and identify some of the constructional elements of the wall, as well as to define the extent of the inhabited area and locate several settlement structures. From the methodological point of view, the comparison of geophysical data with the results of earlier archaeological research played an important role.

Návaznosti

GA18-16153S, projekt VaV

Název: Raně středověké hradiska ve světle nedestruktivního výzkumu (Akronym: PROSP)

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Raně středověké hradiska ve světle nedestruktivního výzkumu

Citovat

MILO, Peter, Július VAVÁK, Michal VÁGNER, Michaela PRIŠŤÁKOVÁ, Igor MURÍN a Tomáš TENCER. Svätý Jur-Hillfort Neštich – new insights on the settlement and fortification of the early medieval hillfort. Študijné zvesti Archeologického ústavu SAV. Bratislava: Slovenská akadémia vied, 2020, roč. 67, č. 1, s. 103-127. ISSN 0560-2793. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.31577/szausav.2020.67.5.

@article{1675956,
   author = {Milo, Peter and Vavák, Július and Vágner, Michal and Prišťáková, Michaela and Murín, Igor and Tencer, Tomáš},
   article_location = {Bratislava},
   article_number = {1},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.31577/szausav.2020.67.5},
   keywords = {Svätý Jur; early medieval period; hillfort; fortification; geophysical survey; GPR; ERT; magnetometry},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0560-2793},
   journal = {Študijné zvesti Archeologického ústavu SAV},
   title = {Svätý Jur-Hillfort Neštich – new insights on the settlement and fortification of the early medieval hillfort},
   url = {https://www.sav.sk/journals/uploads/0713091005_Milo%20a%20kol.pdf},
   volume = {67},
   year = {2020}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1675956
AU  - Milo, Peter - Vavák, Július - Vágner, Michal - Prišťáková, Michaela - Murín, Igor - Tencer, Tomáš
PY  - 2020
TI  - Svätý Jur-Hillfort Neštich – new insights on the settlement and fortification of the early medieval hillfort
JF  - Študijné zvesti Archeologického ústavu SAV
VL  - 67
IS  - 1
SP  - 103-127
EP  - 103-127
PB  - Slovenská akadémia vied
SN  - 05602793
KW  - Svätý Jur
KW  - early medieval period
KW  - hillfort
KW  - fortification
KW  - geophysical survey
KW  - GPR
KW  - ERT
KW  - magnetometry
UR  - https://www.sav.sk/journals/uploads/0713091005_Milo%20a%20kol.pdf
L2  - https://www.sav.sk/journals/uploads/0713091005_Milo%20a%20kol.pdf
N2  - In literature, the hillfort in Svätý Jur is known as an important early medieval centre, dated back to the 9th century, most notably to its second half. However, the first evidence of the use of the site in the Early medieval period comes from the 8th century. Part of the monuments could also belong to the first half of the 10th century. In addition to the central acropolis, which is defined by massive ramparts, the hillfort has two chronologically slightly younger baileys. Archaeological research here took place in the years 1957 – 1962 and restarted again in 2006. Nevertheless, information about the settlement density and its inner structure as well as the character of the fortification system are relatively modest. In this regard we tried to gain new knowledge by deploying a wide range of geophysical prospecting methods. Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) and Georadar survey (GPR) measurements were carried out, focusing on the fortification elements of the hillfort. Within a third used method – magnetometry, we focused on the prospection of inner area of both outer baileys. On this count, it was possible to define the internal structure of the ramparts and identify some of the constructional elements of the wall, as well as to define the extent of the inhabited area and locate several settlement structures. From the methodological point of view, the comparison of geophysical data with the results of earlier archaeological research played an important role.
ER  -

MILO, Peter, Július VAVÁK, Michal VÁGNER, Michaela PRIŠŤÁKOVÁ, Igor MURÍN a Tomáš TENCER. Svätý Jur-Hillfort Neštich – new insights on the settlement and fortification of the early medieval hillfort. \textit{Študijné zvesti Archeologického ústavu SAV}. Bratislava: Slovenská akadémia vied, 2020, roč.~67, č.~1, s.~103-127. ISSN~0560-2793. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.31577/szausav.2020.67.5.

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