Gait Speed as a Screening Tool for Foot Pain and the Risk of
Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Women: A Cross-Sectional
Study

J 2020

Gait Speed as a Screening Tool for Foot Pain and the Risk of Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Women: A Cross-Sectional Study

STEFAN, Lovro, Mario KASOVIĆ a Martin ZVONAŘ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Gait Speed as a Screening Tool for Foot Pain and the Risk of Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Women: A Cross-Sectional Study

Autoři

STEFAN, Lovro (191 Chorvatsko), Mario KASOVIĆ (191 Chorvatsko, domácí) a Martin ZVONAŘ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)

Vydání

Clinical Interventions in Aging, Auckland, DOVE MEDICAL PRESS, 2020, 1178-1998

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30306 Sport and fitness sciences

Stát vydavatele

Nový Zéland

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.458

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14510/20:00116554

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sportovních studií

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S260931

UT WoS

000569480000001

Klíčová slova anglicky

velocity; discomfort; elderly; risk; falls

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 17. 1. 2021 22:38, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Purpose: The main purpose of the study was to establish a gait speed cut-off value to predict foot pain and the risk of falls among community-dwelling older adults. Patients and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, one-hundred and twenty White older women speaking Croatian (mean +/- SD age 71.02 +/- 6.78 years, height 161.77 +/- 6.23 cm, weight 70.29 +/- 12.97 kg, body mass index 26.79 +/- 4.42 kg/m2) were recruited. The prevalence of foot pain was assessed by a single-item question and the risk of falls by the Downtown Fall Risk Index with a proposed cut-off value of "low risk" (<3 points) vs "high risk" (>= 3 points) of falls. Self-selected gait speed (the independent variable) was estimated with a pressure platform (Zebris Company, Munich, Germany). Results: Mean gait speed was 0.95 m/s. Of the total sample, 53.30% and 33.30% reported foot pain and had higher risk of falls. For foot pain and the risk of falls, gait speed cut-off values were 0.88 m/s and 0.85 m/s (area under the curve = 0.80 and 0.83, standard error = 0.043 and 0.043, p < 0.001). Sensitivity for foot pain and the risk of falls was 66.20% and 85.90% and specificity was 84.80% and 69.00%. Slower gait speed was associated with higher prevalence of foot pain (OR = 10.92, 95% CI 4.28 to 27.89, p < 0.001) and higher risk of falls (OR = 13.59, 95% CI 5.45 to 33.87, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Proposed gait speed values of 0.88 m/s and 0.85 m/s may be used in clinical settings to predict foot pain and the risk of falls among community-dwelling older women.

Citovat

STEFAN, Lovro, Mario KASOVIĆ a Martin ZVONAŘ. Gait Speed as a Screening Tool for Foot Pain and the Risk of Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Women: A Cross-Sectional Study. Clinical Interventions in Aging. Auckland: DOVE MEDICAL PRESS, 2020, roč. 15, September 2020, s. 1569-1574. ISSN 1178-1998. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S260931.

@article{1682277,
   author = {Stefan, Lovro and Kasović, Mario and Zvonař, Martin},
   article_location = {Auckland},
   article_number = {September 2020},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S260931},
   keywords = {velocity; discomfort; elderly; risk; falls},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1178-1998},
   journal = {Clinical Interventions in Aging},
   title = {Gait Speed as a Screening Tool for Foot Pain and the Risk of Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Women: A Cross-Sectional Study},
   url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7481277/},
   volume = {15},
   year = {2020}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1682277
AU  - Stefan, Lovro - Kasović, Mario - Zvonař, Martin
PY  - 2020
TI  - Gait Speed as a Screening Tool for Foot Pain and the Risk of Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
JF  - Clinical Interventions in Aging
VL  - 15
IS  - September 2020
SP  - 1569-1574
EP  - 1569-1574
PB  - DOVE MEDICAL PRESS
SN  - 11781998
KW  - velocity
KW  - discomfort
KW  - elderly
KW  - risk
KW  - falls
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7481277/
L2  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7481277/
N2  - Purpose: The main purpose of the study was to establish a gait speed cut-off value to predict foot pain and the risk of falls among community-dwelling older adults. Patients and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, one-hundred and twenty White older women speaking Croatian (mean +/- SD age 71.02 +/- 6.78 years, height 161.77 +/- 6.23 cm, weight 70.29 +/- 12.97 kg, body mass index 26.79 +/- 4.42 kg/m2) were recruited. The prevalence of foot pain was assessed by a single-item question and the risk of falls by the Downtown Fall Risk Index with a proposed cut-off value of "low risk" (<3 points) vs "high risk" (>= 3 points) of falls. Self-selected gait speed (the independent variable) was estimated with a pressure platform (Zebris Company, Munich, Germany). Results: Mean gait speed was 0.95 m/s. Of the total sample, 53.30% and 33.30% reported foot pain and had higher risk of falls. For foot pain and the risk of falls, gait speed cut-off values were 0.88 m/s and 0.85 m/s (area under the curve = 0.80 and 0.83, standard error = 0.043 and 0.043, p < 0.001). Sensitivity for foot pain and the risk of falls was 66.20% and 85.90% and specificity was 84.80% and 69.00%. Slower gait speed was associated with higher prevalence of foot pain (OR = 10.92, 95% CI 4.28 to 27.89, p < 0.001) and higher risk of falls (OR = 13.59, 95% CI 5.45 to 33.87, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Proposed gait speed values of 0.88 m/s and 0.85 m/s may be used in clinical settings to predict foot pain and the risk of falls among community-dwelling older women.
ER  -

STEFAN, Lovro, Mario KASOVI$\backslash$'C a Martin ZVONAŘ. Gait Speed as a Screening Tool for Foot Pain and the Risk of Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Women: A Cross-Sectional Study. \textit{Clinical Interventions in Aging}. Auckland: DOVE MEDICAL PRESS, 2020, roč.~15, September 2020, s.~1569-1574. ISSN~1178-1998. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S260931.

Podrobný výpis o publikaci