2020
The CHK1 inhibitor MU380 significantly increases the sensitivity of human docetaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells to gemcitabine through the induction of mitotic catastrophe
DRÁPELA, Stanislav, PrashantKumar KHIRSARIYA, Wytske M VAN WEERDEN, Radek FEDR, Tereza SUCHÁNKOVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
The CHK1 inhibitor MU380 significantly increases the sensitivity of human docetaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells to gemcitabine through the induction of mitotic catastrophe
Autoři
DRÁPELA, Stanislav (203 Česká republika, domácí), PrashantKumar KHIRSARIYA (356 Indie, domácí), Wytske M VAN WEERDEN (528 Nizozemské království), Radek FEDR (203 Česká republika), Tereza SUCHÁNKOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Diana BÍZOVA (203 Česká republika), Jan ČERVENÝ (203 Česká republika), Aleš HAMPL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martin PUHR (40 Rakousko), William R WATSON (372 Irsko), Zoran CULIG (372 Irsko), Lumír KREJČÍ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Kamil PARUCH (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Karel SOUČEK (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
Molecular oncology, Hoboken, Wiley, 2020, 1574-7891
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.603
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/20:00116570
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000548858200001
Klíčová slova anglicky
castration-resistant prostate cancer; checkpoint kinase 1; docetaxel resistance; gemcitabine; mitotic catastrophe; MU380
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 20. 2. 2023 08:13, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
As treatment options for patients with incurable metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) are considerably limited, novel effective therapeutic options are needed. Checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) is a highly conserved protein kinase implicated in the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway that prevents the accumulation of DNA damage and controls regular genome duplication. CHK1 has been associated with prostate cancer (PCa) induction, progression, and lethality; hence, CHK1 inhibitors SCH900776 (also known as MK-8776) and the more effective SCH900776 analog MU380 may have clinical applications in the therapy of PCa. Synergistic induction of DNA damage with CHK1 inhibition represents a promising therapeutic approach that has been tested in many types of malignancies, but not in chemoresistant mCRPC. Here, we report that such therapeutic approach may be exploited using the synergistic action of the antimetabolite gemcitabine (GEM) and CHK1 inhibitors SCH900776 and MU380 in docetaxel-resistant (DR) mCRPC. Given the results, both CHK1 inhibitors significantly potentiated the sensitivity to GEM in a panel of chemo-naive and matched DR PCa cell lines under 2D conditions. MU380 exhibited a stronger synergistic effect with GEM than clinical candidate SCH900776. MU380 alone or in combination with GEM significantly reduced spheroid size and increased apoptosis in all patient-derived xenograft 3D cultures, with a higher impact in DR models. Combined treatment induced premature mitosis from G1 phase resulting in the mitotic catastrophe as a prestage of apoptosis. Finally, treatment by MU380 alone, or in combination with GEM, significantly inhibited tumor growth of both PC339-DOC and PC346C-DOC xenograft models in mice. Taken together, our data suggest that metabolically robust and selective CHK1 inhibitor MU380 can bypass docetaxel resistance and improve the effectiveness of GEM in DR mCRPC models. This approach might allow for dose reduction of GEM and thereby minimize undesired toxicity and may represent a therapeutic option for patients with incurable DR mCRPC.
Návaznosti
EF16_025/0007381, projekt VaV |
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LM2015063, projekt VaV |
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