2020
Does predation by the omnivorous Gammarus fossarum affect small-scale distribution of macroinvertebrates? A case study from a calcareous spring fen
GEORGIEVOVÁ, Berenika, Marie ZHAI, Jindřiška BOJKOVÁ, Vanda ŠORFOVÁ, Vít SYROVÁTKA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Does predation by the omnivorous Gammarus fossarum affect small-scale distribution of macroinvertebrates? A case study from a calcareous spring fen
Autoři
GEORGIEVOVÁ, Berenika (703 Slovensko, domácí), Marie ZHAI (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jindřiška BOJKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Vanda ŠORFOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Vít SYROVÁTKA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Vendula POLÁŠKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jana SCHENKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Michal HORSÁK (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
International Review of Hydrobiology, Wiley, 2020, 1434-2944
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10618 Ecology
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.160
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/20:00114396
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000550476000001
Klíčová slova anglicky
amphipods; macroinvertebrates; omnivory; predation; spring fens
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 29. 4. 2021 12:17, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
Our understanding of functional roles of aquatic invertebrate taxa is still limited even for common species, although being crucial for explanations of patterns observed in natural communities. As only recently shown, the common native European amphipodGammarus fossarum, traditionally treated as a shredder of leaf litter, shows predatory behaviour which may influence the composition of invertebrate assemblages. However, the evidence for the predation effect ofG. fossarumon natural assemblages at the within-site scale is still lacking. Therefore, we collected 50 quantitative samples of macroinvertebrates along with the important environmental variables within a heterogeneous calcareous spring fen. Using linear regression, we explored the relationships between the abundance ofG. fossarum(separately adult and juvenile) and the abundance and number of taxa for two groups of invertebrates differing in their susceptibility to predation, (a) hard-bodied taxa with protective body structures, such as shells and calcified cuticles, and (b) soft-bodied taxa without those protections. We separated the effect ofG. fossarumfrom that of environmental conditions using variation partitioning. Our results showed that only the abundance of soft-bodied invertebrates was negatively correlated with the abundance of adultG. fossarum. However, the proportion of variation explained purely by predation (5.5%) was much lower than the one explained by the environment (33.8%). BothG. fossarumand soft-bodied invertebrates were positively associated with organic matter. Although hard-bodied invertebrates consisted of only a few taxa, they were more numerous than soft-bodied invertebrates, and only environmental control was confirmed for them. Despite the limitations of the used correlative approach, we conclude thatG. fossarumcan significantly control the abundance of vulnerable taxa in natural assemblages. Its predatory effects, however, may be relatively low and easily confounded by the effect of environmental control.
Návaznosti
GA16-03881S, projekt VaV |
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GA20-17305S, projekt VaV |
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