2020
Highly porous hybrid metallosilicate materials prepared by non-hydrolytic sol-gel: Hydrothermal stability and catalytic properties in ethanol dehydration
STÝSKALÍK, Aleš, Imene KORDOGHLI, Claude POLEUNIS, Arnaud DELCORTE, Carmela APRILE et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Highly porous hybrid metallosilicate materials prepared by non-hydrolytic sol-gel: Hydrothermal stability and catalytic properties in ethanol dehydration
Autoři
STÝSKALÍK, Aleš (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Imene KORDOGHLI, Claude POLEUNIS, Arnaud DELCORTE, Carmela APRILE, Luca FUSARO a Damien P. DEBECKER
Vydání
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, Amsterdam, Elsevier, 2020, 1387-1811
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10402 Inorganic and nuclear chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 5.455
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/20:00116885
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000517854500005
Klíčová slova anglicky
Non-hydrolytic sol-gel; Hybrid metallosilicate; Hydrothermal stability; Heterogeneous catalysis; Ethanol dehydration
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 14. 10. 2024 15:30, Ing. Marie Švancarová
Anotace
V originále
Herein, we present novel phenylene- and xylylene-bridged silica and metallosilicate materials prepared by non-hydrolytic sol-gel. The hybrid silica are highly porous, chemically similar to periodic mesoporous organosilica (PMO), but amorphous without any pore ordering. Analogous hybrid metallosilicates are obtained by directly incorporating Al, Nb, or Sn in the hybrid silica framework. Exhibiting open texture, surface acidity and tunable hydrophobicity, these materials are excellent candidates for catalytic alcohol dehydration reactions. The gas-phase hydrothermal and thermal stability of these materials is examined. While the hybrid silica is expectedly stable, a stark decrease in stability is observed for phenylene bridged silsesquioxanes upon metal introduction. The extent of the hydrolytic Si-C(sp(2)) bond cleavage is quantitatively followed by Si-29 MAS NMR, TG analysis, and GC-FID analysis of effluent coming from samples exposed to water vapor. Two important features affecting the hydrothermal and thermal stability are identified: (i) the homogeneity of metal dispersion within the silica matrix, and (ii) the electronegativity of the incorporated metal. The stability of hybrid metallosilicates is significantly improved by replacing the phenylene bridges with xylylene bridges, due to the presence of more stable Si-C(sp(3)) bonds. Interestingly, the latter hybrid metallosilicate proves to be an active catalyst for the dehydration of ethanol to ethylene. Unlike the other hybrid materials presented here, it reaches high ethylene yields without undergoing degradation and deactivation.
Návaznosti
LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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90043, velká výzkumná infrastruktura |
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