BARROS, Renata, David KAETER, Julian F. MENUGE and Radek ŠKODA. Controls on chemical evolution and rare element enrichment in crystallising albite-spodumene pegmatite and wallrocks: Constraints from mineral chemistry. Lithos. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2020, vol. 352, JAN 2020, p. 1-19. ISSN 0024-4937. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2019.105289.
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Basic information
Original name Controls on chemical evolution and rare element enrichment in crystallising albite-spodumene pegmatite and wallrocks: Constraints from mineral chemistry
Authors BARROS, Renata, David KAETER, Julian F. MENUGE and Radek ŠKODA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition Lithos, Amsterdam, Elsevier, 2020, 0024-4937.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10504 Mineralogy
Country of publisher Netherlands
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 4.004
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/20:00114506
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2019.105289
UT WoS 000515201500023
Keywords in English Leinster pegmatite belt; Albite-spodumene pegmatite; Pegmatite zonation; Albitisation
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 25/11/2020 11:00.
Abstract
Internal differentiation and consequent geochemical evolution in pegmatites are significant processes in the development of economically viable deposits of metal-bearing minerals. Albite-spodumene pegmatites, which represent important resources of Li and Ta worldwide, challenge the general rules of pegmatite petrogenesis as these are nearly homogeneous bodies with little or no intrusion-scale pegmatite zonation. Bulk intrusion concentrations of Li are in the uppermost range obtained by magmatic enrichment experiments, around 2 wt% Li2O, and extensive volumes of saccharoidal or platy albite are present. In Leinster, southeast Ireland, weakly zoned to homogeneous albitised spodumene pegmatites and their wallrocks were studied to compare mineral chemistry variations and understand the internal evolution of pegmatites, characteristics linked to the poor development of zonation, and links between internal evolution and pegmatite-wallrock interactions. Leinster pegmatites present mineralogical, textural and geochemical characteristics coherent with Li-saturation, and possibly supersaturation, prior to crystallisation. Weak border to centre zonation in the thickest bodies can be attributed to geochemically evolved initial melt, likely leading to nearly contemporaneous crystallisation throughout the intrusion and resulting in limited internal geochemical fractionation. Increased abundance of minerals bearing highly incompatible elements (e.g. columbite-group minerals and cassiterite) and network modifiers (e.g. phosphates) in albitite indicates it is a fractionation product from pegmatite crystallisation. Enrichment in incompatible elements B, Li, Rb, Cs and F in spodumene pegmatite exocontacts in different country rock types suggests unmixing of a hydrous fluid from the residual melt after the crystallisation of main pegmatitic assemblages, and that the H2O-rich component was mobilised into country rocks. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Links
GA19-05198S, research and development projectName: Greisenizace a albitizace - geologické procesy s potenciálem koncentrovat některé kritické suroviny pro moderní technologie (Acronym: GREISEN)
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
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