J 2020

Quenching of an Aniline Radical Cation by Dissolved Organic Matter and Phenols: A Laser Flash Photolysis Study

LERESCHE, Canonica, Lucie LUDVÍKOVÁ, Dominik HEGER, Urs VON GUNTEN, Silvio CANONICA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Quenching of an Aniline Radical Cation by Dissolved Organic Matter and Phenols: A Laser Flash Photolysis Study

Autoři

LERESCHE, Canonica, Lucie LUDVÍKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Dominik HEGER (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Urs VON GUNTEN a Silvio CANONICA

Vydání

Environmental Science and Technology, Washington, D.C. American Chemical Society, 2020, 0013-936X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10403 Physical chemistry

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 9.028

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/20:00114580

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000596728600032

Klíčová slova anglicky

Hydrocarbons; Kinetic parameters; Dissolved organic matter; Aromatic compounds; Quenching

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 21. 1. 2021 16:20, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Aromatic amines are relevant aquatic organic contaminants whose photochemical transformation is affected by dissolved organic matter (DOM). The goal of this study is to elucidate the underlying mechanism of the inhibitory effect of DOM on such reactions. The selected model aromatic amine, 4-(dimethylamino)benzonitrile (DMABN), was subjected to laser flash photolysis in the presence and absence of various model photosensitizers. The produced radical cation (DMABN(.+)) was observed to react with several phenols and different types of DOM on a time scale of similar to 100 mu s. The determined second-order rate constants for the quenching of DMABN(.+) by phenols were in the range of (1.4-26) X 10(8) M-1 s(-1) and increased with increasing electron donor character of the aromatic ring substituent. For DOM, quenching rate constants increased with the phenolic content of the DOM. These results indicate the reduction of DMABN(.+) to re-form its parent compound as the basic reaction governing the inhibitory effect. In addition, the photosensitized oxidation of the sulfonamide antibiotic sulfadiazine (SDZ) was studied. The observed radical intermediate of SDZ was quenched by 4-methoxyphenol less effectively than DMABN(.+), which was attributed to the lower reduction potential of the SDZ-derived radical compared to DMABN(.+).

Návaznosti

GA19-08239S, projekt VaV
Název: Spektroskopie a mikroskopie chemických látek v ledu pro environmentální a farmaceutické účely
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Spektroskopie a mikroskopie chemických látek v ledu pro environmentální a farmaceutické účely