Natural forests of Pinus pinea in western Turkey: a priority
for conservation

J 2020

Natural forests of Pinus pinea in western Turkey: a priority for conservation

BONARI, Gianmaria, Kryštof CHYTRÝ, Süleyman ÇOBAN a Milan CHYTRÝ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Natural forests of Pinus pinea in western Turkey: a priority for conservation

Autoři

BONARI, Gianmaria (380 Itálie, garant, domácí), Kryštof CHYTRÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Süleyman ÇOBAN a Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

Biodiversity and Conservation, Dordrecht, Springer, 2020, 0960-3115

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10511 Environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.549

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/20:00114596

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-020-02052-z

UT WoS

000573194200001

Klíčová slova anglicky

Ecological niche; Habitat; Mediterranean; Pine; Pinus brutia; Soil

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 25. 1. 2021 18:15, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Identifying, surveying, monitoring and protecting natural forests is a major task in conservation biology. However, it is often challenging to identify which forest is natural, especially in human-altered regions such as the Mediterranean. Consequently, the distributions of natural Mediterranean forest types and their underlying factors are often unclear. Here, we attempt to explain the restricted and scattered distribution of natural Pinus pinea (Stone pine) forests in western Anatolia (Turkey) by comparing it with the distribution and ecology of the widespread Pinus brutia (Turkish pine) forests in this area. We used climatic and topographic predictors to test for differences between forests dominated by these two pine species. We modelled the realized niches of both pine species using the most relevant climatic predictors. Then, we compared soil data collected in the field, partly complemented with those published in the literature. We found small differences in climatic (precipitation and temperature) and topographic characteristics between the two forest types, which did not adequately explain the differences in the distribution range of P. brutia and P. pinea dominated forests. Our data suggest that these two forest types mainly differ in soil characteristics. The primary habitat of natural P. pinea forests is characterized by a low soil pH and calcium content. The rare occurrence of such soil conditions in western Anatolia likely shapes the scattered distribution of P. pinea forests. Our study suggests that natural P. pinea forests are rare habitats that should be in the focus of nature conservation. © 2020, Springer Nature B.V.

Návaznosti

GX19-28491X, projekt VaV

Název: Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS) (Akronym: CEVS)

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS)

Citovat

BONARI, Gianmaria, Kryštof CHYTRÝ, Süleyman ÇOBAN a Milan CHYTRÝ. Natural forests of Pinus pinea in western Turkey: a priority for conservation. Biodiversity and Conservation. Dordrecht: Springer, 2020, roč. 29, č. 14, s. 3877-3898. ISSN 0960-3115. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-020-02052-z.

@article{1714236,
   author = {Bonari, Gianmaria and Chytrý, Kryštof and Çoban, Süleyman and Chytrý, Milan},
   article_location = {Dordrecht},
   article_number = {14},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-020-02052-z},
   keywords = {Ecological niche; Habitat; Mediterranean; Pine; Pinus brutia; Soil},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0960-3115},
   journal = {Biodiversity and Conservation},
   title = {Natural forests of Pinus pinea in western Turkey: a priority for conservation},
   url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-020-02052-z},
   volume = {29},
   year = {2020}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1714236
AU  - Bonari, Gianmaria - Chytrý, Kryštof - Çoban, Süleyman - Chytrý, Milan
PY  - 2020
TI  - Natural forests of Pinus pinea in western Turkey: a priority for conservation
JF  - Biodiversity and Conservation
VL  - 29
IS  - 14
SP  - 3877-3898
EP  - 3877-3898
PB  - Springer
SN  - 09603115
KW  - Ecological niche
KW  - Habitat
KW  - Mediterranean
KW  - Pine
KW  - Pinus brutia
KW  - Soil
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-020-02052-z
L2  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-020-02052-z
N2  - Identifying, surveying, monitoring and protecting natural forests is a major task in conservation biology. However, it is often challenging to identify which forest is natural, especially in human-altered regions such as the Mediterranean. Consequently, the distributions of natural Mediterranean forest types and their underlying factors are often unclear. Here, we attempt to explain the restricted and scattered distribution of natural Pinus pinea (Stone pine) forests in western Anatolia (Turkey) by comparing it with the distribution and ecology of the widespread Pinus brutia (Turkish pine) forests in this area. We used climatic and topographic predictors to test for differences between forests dominated by these two pine species. We modelled the realized niches of both pine species using the most relevant climatic predictors. Then, we compared soil data collected in the field, partly complemented with those published in the literature. We found small differences in climatic (precipitation and temperature) and topographic characteristics between the two forest types, which did not adequately explain the differences in the distribution range of P. brutia and P. pinea dominated forests. Our data suggest that these two forest types mainly differ in soil characteristics. The primary habitat of natural P. pinea forests is characterized by a low soil pH and calcium content. The rare occurrence of such soil conditions in western Anatolia likely shapes the scattered distribution of P. pinea forests. Our study suggests that natural P. pinea forests are rare habitats that should be in the focus of nature conservation. © 2020, Springer Nature B.V.
ER  -

BONARI, Gianmaria, Kryštof CHYTRÝ, Süleyman $\backslash$C COBAN a Milan CHYTRÝ. Natural forests of Pinus pinea in western Turkey: a priority for conservation. \textit{Biodiversity and Conservation}. Dordrecht: Springer, 2020, roč.~29, č.~14, s.~3877-3898. ISSN~0960-3115. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-020-02052-z.

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