J 2021

Incidence of Stroke and Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Community-Based Study in Brno, Czech Republic

ŠEDOVÁ, Petra, Robert D. BROWN, Miroslav ZVOLSKY, Silvia BELASKOVA, Michaela VOLNA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Incidence of Stroke and Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Community-Based Study in Brno, Czech Republic

Autoři

ŠEDOVÁ, Petra (203 Česká republika, domácí), Robert D. BROWN (705 Slovinsko), Miroslav ZVOLSKY (203 Česká republika), Silvia BELASKOVA (203 Česká republika), Michaela VOLNA (203 Česká republika), Jana BALUCHOVA (203 Česká republika), Josef BEDNAŘÍK (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Robert MIKULÍK (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)

Vydání

Cerebrovascular Diseases, BASEL, KARGER, 2021, 1015-9770

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30210 Clinical neurology

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.104

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/21:00120907

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000599680200001

Klíčová slova anglicky

Stroke; Incidence; Intracerebral hemorrhage; Subarachnoid hemorrhage; TOAST

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 4. 2021 10:43, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Background: There are few contemporary epidemiological data on stroke for Central Europe. We performed a population-based study evaluating the incidence of stroke, stroke types, and ischemic stroke (IS) subtypes in Brno, the second biggest city in the Czech Republic (CR). Methods: Using the National Registry of Hospitalized Patients, and hospital databases, we identified all patients hospitalized with a stroke diagnosis in Brno hospitals in 2011. For Brno residents with validated stroke diagnosis, we calculated (a) the overall incidence of hospitalized stroke, (b) incidence rates for IS, subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), and (c) incidence rates for IS subtypes. We calculated the average annual age- and sex-standardized incidence (European Standard Population and World Health Organization), to compare our results with other studies. Results: The overall crude incidence of stroke in Brno was 213/100,000 population. The incidence of stroke for stroke types were as follows: SAH, 6.9; ICH, 26.4; and IS, 180 cases per 100,000 population, respectively. The WHO-standardized annual stroke incidence was 107 for all strokes and 88 for IS, 14.4 for ICH, and 5 for SAH. For IS subtypes, the WHO-standardized incidence was large artery atherosclerosis 25.8, cardioembolism 27.8, lacunar 21.6, other determined etiology 6.2, and undetermined etiology 6.5 cases per 100,000 population. Conclusions: The stroke incidence is lower than that previously reported for the CR and Eastern Europe probably reflecting socioeconomic changes in post-communistic countries in the region. These findings could contribute to stroke prevention strategies and influence health policies.